All categories

2 years ago

Write a complete, balanced equation for the following reactions:

Chemistry

1 answer:

lys-0071 [83]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Solution given:

c) Magnesium metal plus silver acetate (teachers note:

Balanced chemical equation:

$\boxed{\bold{\green{Mg+AgC_{2}H_{3}O_{2}\rightarrow MgC_{3}H_{3}O_{2}+Ag^{+}}}}$

d) hydrobromic acid plus zinc metal (teachers note:

Balanced chemical equation:

$\boxed{\bold{\green{2HBr+Zn \rightarrow Be_{2}+H_{2}}}}$

You might be interested in

Hard water often contains dissolved Mg2+and Ca2+ions. Water softeners often use sodium carbonate to soften the water. Sodium car

Dvinal [7]

Answer:

32.5g of sodium carbonate

Explanation:

Reaction of sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) with Mg²⁺ and Ca²⁺ as follows:

Na₂CO₃(aq) + Ca²⁺(aq) → CaCO₃(s)

Na₂CO₃(aq) + Mg²⁺(aq) → MgCO₃(s)

1 mole of carbonate reacts per mole of the cations.

To know the mass of sodium carbonate we must know the moles of carbonate we need to add based on the moles of the cations:

Moles Mg²⁺:

2.91L * (0.0661 moles MgCl₂ / 1L) = 0.192 moles MgCl₂ = Moles Mg²⁺

Moles Ca²⁺:

2.91L * (0.0396mol Ca(NO₃)₂ / 1L) = 0.115 moles Ca(NO₃)₂ = Moles Ca²⁺

That means moles of sodium carbonate you must add are:

0.192 moles + 0.115 moles = 0.307 moles sodium carbonate.

In grams (Using molar mass Na₂CO₃ = 105.99g/mol):

0.307 moles Na₂CO₃ * (105.99g / mol) =

<h3>32.5g of sodium carbonate</h3>

3 0

2 years ago

A solution is made by dissolving 15.5 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) in 245 grams of water. What is the freezing point depression of

sergij07 [2.7K]

From the equation; ΔTf = Kf × m
Where, Kf for water = 1.853 K kg/mole; m is the molarity = number of solute/amount of solvent in kg.
Glucose is the solute whose molecular mass is 180 g/mole and water is the solvent.
Moles of solute = 15.5/180 = 0.0861 moles
Amount of solvent in kg = 245/1000 = 0.245 Kg
Therefore; molarity = 0.0861/0.245 = 0.3515 moles/Kg
Therefore; ΔTf = 1.853 × 0.3515 = 0.6513 K
Hence; the depression in freezing point is 0.6513
The freezing point of solution will therefore be;
= 273 - 0.6513 = 272.3487 K

7 0

3 years ago

Write a variable expression that represents the following word phrase: three more than two times the difference of x and one.

Inga [223]

Convert the wordphrase to expression

$\\ \rm\longmapsto 2(x-1)+3$

$\\ \rm\longmapsto 2x-2+3$

$\\ \rm\longmapsto 2x+1$

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Liquid sodium is being considered as an engine coolant. How many grams of liquid sodium (minimum) are needed to absorb 1.30 MJ o

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

97 000 g Na

Explanation:

The absortion (or liberation) of energy in form of heat is expressed by:

q=m*Cp*ΔT

The information we have:

q=1.30MJ= 1.30*10^6 J

ΔT = 10.0°C = 10.0 K (ΔT is the same in °C than in K)

Cp=30.8 J/(K mol Na)

If you notice, the Cp in the question is in relation with mol of Na. Before using the q equation, we can find the Cp in relation to the grams of Na.

To do so, we use the molar mass of Na= 22.99g/mol

$Cp= \frac{30.8J}{K*mol Na}*\frac{1 mol Na}{22.99 g Na}=1.34\frac{J}{K*g Na}$

Now, we are able to solve for m:

$m=\frac{1.30*10^6 J}{1.34\frac{J}{K*g Na} *10.0K}=\frac{1.30*10^6J}{13.4\frac{J}{g Na} } = 9.70*10^4 g Na=97 Kg Na$ =97 000 g Na

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Draw structural formulas for the alkoxide ion and the alkyl(aryl)bromide that may be used in a williamson synthesis of the ether

Juliette [100K]

Williamson synthesis is the most common way for obtaining ethers, called after its developer Alexander Williamson. It is an organic reaction of forming ethers from an organohalide and an alkoxide. The reaction is carried out according to the SN2 mechanism.

On the attached picture it is shown required alkoxide ion, alkyl(aryl)bromide and the ether that forms from the reactants.

3 0

2 years ago