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3 years ago

Calculate ine gravitational potential energy of the ball using pe=m×g×h.(use g=9.8 n/kg)

Physics

1 answer:

Neko [114]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

58.8J

Explanation:

Given parameters;

Mass of ball = 4kg

Height above the floor = 1.5m

g = 9.8n/kg

Unknown:

Potential energy = ?

Solution:

The potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of the body.

It is mathematically expressed as:

Potential energy = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height

Potential energy = 4 x 9.8 x 1.5 = 58.8J

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List two fossil fuels. describe in general how fossil fuels were formed.

vazorg [7]

Fossil Fuels:

Coal and Oil

How they are formed:

Coal is formed from big plants, from a long time ago. When the big plants died, they formed layers at the bottom of swamps and the dirt began to pile up and it formed Coal.

Oil is a fossil fuel that has been formed from a large amount tiny plants and animals such as algae and zooplankton.

4 0

3 years ago

microwave ovens emit microwave energy with a wavelength of 12.5 cm. what is the energy of exactly one photon of this microwave r

viktelen [127]

Answer:

1.5891x10^-24

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7 0

3 years ago

A boy throws a ball vertically up it returns the ground after 10 seconds find the maximum height reached by the ball

Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

Approximately $122.625\; {\rm m}$ (assuming that $g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}$ , the ball was launched from ground level, and that the drag on the ball is negligible.)

Explanation:

Let $v_{0}$ denote the velocity at which the ball was thrown upward.

If the drag (air friction) on the ball is negligible, the ball would land with a velocity of exactly $(-v_{0})$ . The velocity of the ball would be changed from $v$ to $(-v_{0})\!$ (such that $\Delta v = (-v_{0}) - v_{0} = (-2\, v_{0})$ ) within $t = 10\; {\rm s}$ .

Also because the drag on the ball is negligible, the acceleration of the ball would be $a = -g = -9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}$ . Thus:

$\Delta v = a\, t = 10\; {\rm s} \times (-9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}) = -98.1\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}$ .

Since $\Delta v = (-2\, v_{0})$ :

$-2\, v_{0} = \Delta v = -98.1\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}$ .

$\begin{aligned}v_{0} &= \frac{-98.1\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}}{-2}= 49.05\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}$ .

The ball reaches maximum height when its velocity is $v_{1} = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}$ . Apply the SUVAT equation $x = ({v_{1}}^{2} - {v_{0}}^{2}) / (2\, a)$ to find the displacement $x$ between the original position (ground level, where $v_{0} = 49.05\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}$ ) and the max-height position of the ball (where $v_{1} = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}$ .)

$\begin{aligned}x &= \frac{(0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}})^{2} - (49.05\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}})^{2}}{2 \times (-9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}})} \\ &\approx 122.625\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}$ .

7 0

2 years ago

The Drude model uses Newton’s laws, which say that an electron in a constant electric field should experience constant accelerat

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

Electrons are influenced by internal forces.

-On the temperature, density of electrons per unit of volume and relaxation time.

-The temperature

Explanation:

The Drude model neglects interactions between electrons and ions and with themselves. Those interactions (by which we refer as electromagnetic forces) influence in the random movement and freedom of the electron. So, they could be more restricted or could influence in conductivity more.

The deduction of the resistivity comes from the Ohm's law, which states that the Electric field in the material is proportional to the current density of electrons by a constant, which is the resistivity itself. The equation goes as follows:

$\rho=\frac{m_e}{e^2n_e \tau }$

Where e refers to electron (or the charge of it), τ is the relaxation time (average time between collisions), m is the mass and n is the density of charges (electrons in this case) per volume. However, experimentally resistivity is also dependent on temperature, which actually influence the relaxation time. The thermal energy influence in the behavior of the electrons, making them collide with phonons, have more randomness and reduced mean free path.

6 0

4 years ago

¡¡¡AYUDA CON ESTOS EJERCICIOS DE FÍSICA!!!

asambeis [7]

Answer:

(a) 8 V, (b) 144000 V, (c) 2 x 10^(-8) C

Explanation:

(a) charge, q = 5 μC , Work, W = 40 x 10-^(-6) J

The electric potential is given by

W = q V

$40\times10^{-6}=5 \times10^{-6}\times V\\\\V = 8 V$

(b)

charge, q = 8 x 10^(-6) C, distance, r = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Let the potential is V.

$V =\frac{k q}{r}\\\\V =\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times 8\times 10^{-6}}{0.5}\\\\V =144000 V$

(c)

Work, W = 8 x 10^(-5) J, Potential difference, V = 4000 V

Let the charge is q.

W= q V

$8\times10^{-5}= q\times 4000\\\\q =2\times 10^{-8} C$

3 0

3 years ago