Answer:
<em>The correct option is A) Arrhenius</em>
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases, an acid must produce H+ ions when it is present in a solution and the base must produce OH- ions when placed in a solution.
Ammonia does not contain OH- ions of its own when dissolved in water.
The reaction of ammonia dissolving is water can be written as:
NH3 + H2O ⇌ NH4+ + OH−
As we can see from the equation, ammonia does form OH- ions but it does not have OH- ions on its own.
Hence, according to the Arrhenius concept, NH3 is not a base.
In an unknown liquid, the percentage composition with respect to carbon, hydrogen and iodine is 34.31%, 5.28% and 60.41% respectively.
Let the mass of liquid be 100 g thus, mass of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen will be 34.31 g, 5.28 g and 60.41 g respectively.
To calculate molecular formula of compound, convert mass into number of moles as follows:

Molar mass of carbon, hydrogen and iodine is 12 g/mol, 1 g/mol and 126.90 g/mol.
Taking the ratio:

Putting the values,

Thus, molecular formula of compound will be
.
Answer:
C. Destructive interference
Explanation:
<em>Destructive interference</em> is when there are two waves <u>with the same frequency</u>, and the peaks of one wave (the highest points) line up with the valleys (the lowest points) of the second one.
Constructive interference would cause the sound to be louder.
Absorption and reflection are interactions that would not take into account the fact that the headphones produce sounds.