Answer:
c. Species diversity
Explanation:
Because is talking about of organisms, it means, living beings and they are classified like species. There are species of animals and plants
Apply unitary method,
A day = 24 × 60 minutes
So,
Please refer to the attachment above.
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Answer:
An atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other.
For example,
Al atom has 13 protons and 13 electrons. The number of positive and negative charge is equal thus it will be neutral atom.
While the atom of Al which have 13 proton and 10 electron is not neutral. The positive charge is greater than negative by 3. Which means 3 electrons are lose by Al atom and form cation "Al⁺³".
Thus an atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
This question is Graham’s law. It states that one molecule will diffuse X times faster than another molecule, where x = square root (high atomic mass / low atomic mass). If you plug in hydrogen and helium’s masses, it’s root(4/1), or 2. That means hydrogen is twice as fast a helium, so helium will take 32 hours
Answer:
12.5 g
Explanation:
If element R's half life is 2 minutes then we need to divide 100 g by 1/2 3 times. 100/2 = 50/2= 25/2= 12.5 g.
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