Answer:
(a) Barium is produced at the negative electrode
(b) Iodine is produced at the positive electrode
Explanation:
When an electric current is passed through a solution containing electrolyte, a non spontaneous reaction is stimulated. This results in the flow of <u>positively charged ions to negatively charged electrodes(</u><u>cathode</u><u>) and negatively charged ions to positively charged electrodes(</u><u>anode</u><u>)</u>
When an electric current is passed through molten 
in the electrolytic cell, the following reactions takes place:
→ 
+ 2
At the anode;
Iodine ions will lose an electron and will be oxidized to iodine
→ 
+ 
At the cathode;
Barium ions gains electrons and its reduced to barium metal
+ 
→ Ba
The activity coefficient of h is 0.05
The ph of the solution is 2.08
To find the activity coefficient, apply the concept of ionic equilibrium
h( activity coefficient)= 1/2CZ²
C is the concentration of species
Z is the charge on individual species
<em>h= 1/2( 0.01 x1²+ 0.04x (-1)²+0.01 x1²+0.04x (-1)²)</em>
<em>h= 0.05 </em>
For the pH of the solution, apply the formula
<em>pH= -log( H⁺x0.83)</em>
<em>pH = - log(0.01x0.83)</em>
<em>= 2.08</em>
To learn more about the pH of the solution, visit brainly.com/question/26767292
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Answer:
272.31× 10²³ atom of strontium
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of strontium = 45.22 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
45.22 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atom / 1 mol
272.31× 10²³ atom
Answer: B
Explanation:
Water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid.
