Out of the given options, weight is influenced by mass and gravity
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The object's mass is defined as the quantity of a matter with which the object is formed. It can change its state of matter but the quantity will remain the same. However, the weight is defined as how much force gravity exerts on the object's mass to pull it.
The mass is always same irrespective the location but the weight may vary from one place to the other while talking for the bigger picture. For example, the object's weight may be 60 kg on Earth but when it is measured on the moon, it will be lesser.
The weight of an object generally has nothing doing with the volume and it doesn't depend solely on the gravitational pull. The mass plays a crucial role.

Explanation:
Newton's second law says that when a constant force acts on a massive body, it causes it to accelerate.
Answer:
Black Hole
Explanation:
A black hole is a very dense and massive stellar object, which has a field of gravity so large that not even light can escape it.
Since it does not emit light, <u>we cannot see them directly</u>, hence the name of black hole.
So in this case,<u> if the object has a mass of 8 solar masses that is enough to form a black hole</u>, and <u>also cannot be seen</u>, all of this indicates that the object we are talking about is a black hole.
It should be mentioned that although these objects do not emit light, because it cannot escape due to the immense force of gravity, black holes can be detected by a type of radiation emitted on their event horizon due to quantum effects called Hawking radiation .
The answer would be D, electromagnetic waves
To solve this problem we will use the definition of the period in a simple pendulum, which warns that it is dependent on its length and gravity as follows:

Here,
L = Length
g = Acceleration due to gravity
We can realize that
is a constant so it is proportional to the square root of its length over its gravity,

Since the body is in constant free fall, that is, a point where gravity tends to be zero:

The value of the period will tend to infinity. This indicates that the pendulum will no longer oscillate because both the pendulum and the point to which it is attached are in free fall.