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slega [8]
2 years ago
5

An experiment is designed to investigate the relation between the pressure and temperature in a tank that has a constant volume

and mass. (The equation of state for air is pV=m R T, where p is the pressure, V is volume, m is mass, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.) A polynomial relation was suggested for the relation between p and T. You noticed that as you increase the order of the polynomial the error between the curve fit and the measured data decreases. What polynomial order is best to use
Physics
1 answer:
viva [34]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3rd order polynomial

Explanation:

Given that the increase in the order of the polynomial the error between the curve fit and measured data will decreases hence  :

The polynomial order that is best to use is the 3rd order polynomial, this is because using a 3rd order polynomial will produce a less variance and a low Bias

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An inductor is connected to the terminals of a battery that has an emf of 16.0 V and negligible internal resistance. The current
balu736 [363]

Answer:

(a) The resistance R of the inductor is 2480.62 Ω

(b) The inductance L of the inductor is 1.67 H

Explanation:

Given;

emf of the battery, V = 16.0 V

current at 0.940 ms = 4.86 mA

after a long time, the current becomes 6.45 mA = maximum current

Part (a) The resistance R of the inductor

R = \frac{V}{I_{max}} = \frac{16}{6.45*10^{-3}} = 2480.62 \ ohms

Part (b)  the inductance L of the inductor

\frac{Rt}{L} = -ln(1-\frac{I}I_{max}})\\\\L = \frac{Rt}{-ln(1-\frac{I}I_{max})}}

where;

L is the inductance

R is the resistance of the inductor

t is time

L = \frac{Rt}{-ln(1-\frac{I}I_{max})}} = \frac{2480.62*0.94*10^{-3}}{-ln(1-\frac{4.86}{6.45})} \\\\L =\frac{2.3318}{1.4004} = 1.67 \ H

Therefore, the inductance is 1.67 H

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings of an airplane flying above East Lansing at a speed of 885 k
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

=0.855V

Explanation:

The induced voltage can be calculated using below expression

E =B x dA/dt

Where dA/dt = area

B= magnetic field = 6.90×10-5 T.

We were given speed of 885 km/h but we will need to convert to m/s for consistency of unit

speed = 885 km/h

speed = 885 x 10^3 m/hr

speed = 885 x 10^3/60 x60 m/s

speed = 245.8 m/s

If The aircraft wing sweep out" an area

at t= 50.4seconds then we have;

dA/dt = 50.4 x 245.8

= 123388.32m^2/s

Then from the expression above

E =B x dA/dt substitute the values of each parameters, we have

E = 6.90 x 10^-5 x 12388.32 V

E =0.855V

Hence, the average induced voltage between the tips of the wings is =0.855V

6 0
2 years ago
After a new aircraft has passed ground and flight tests, the aircraft must receive a series of certificates before it can be mas
ollegr [7]

Answer:

A production certificate Shows that the aircraft met FAA construction and performance standards

Explanation:

Federal Airport Authority (FAA), is the body that check the standard operations of air craft activities in a country.

7 0
3 years ago
The mass of the Earth is 6 × 1024 kg, the mass of the Moon is 7 × 1022 kg, and the center-to-center distance is 4 × 108 m. How f
Karolina [17]

Answer:

The center of mass of the Earth–Moon system is 4.613 × 10⁶ m from center of the Earth.

Explanation:

Let the reference point be the center of the Earth

X_{Cm = \frac{M_eX_e +M_mX_m}{M_e+M_m}

Where;

Xcm is the distance from center of the Earth =?

Me is the mass of the Earth = 6 × 10²⁴ kg

Xe is the center mass of the Earth = 0

Mm is the mass of the moon = 7 × 10²² kg

Xm is the center mass of the moon =  4 × 10⁸ m

X_{Cm = \frac{M_eX_e +M_mX_m}{M_e+M_m} =  \frac{M_e(0) +M_mX_m}{M_e+M_m} = \frac{ M_mX_m}{M_e+M_m}}\\\\X_C_m = \frac{7 X 10^{22}*4X10^8}{6X10^{24}+7X10^{22}} =\frac{28 X10^{30}}{607X10^{22}}\\\\  X_C_m = 4.613 X10^6 m

Therefore, the center of mass of the Earth–Moon system is 4.613 × 10⁶ m from center of the Earth.

8 0
3 years ago
A seed that is alive is called
Yuki888 [10]
<span>When a seed or plant is said to be inactive, it is dormant. Dormancy occurs when <span>a plant reduces its metabolic activity.</span></span>
5 0
3 years ago
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