The plum pudding model, which has been abandoned since the discovery of the nucleus, stated that electrons were embedded in a "mush" of positive material. The nuclear model says they are placed around a central nucleus.
Carbonate
as it it is made up of more than 1 type of ion.
'poly' means many
Answer:
Work: 4.0 kJ, heat: 4.25 kJ
Explanation:
For a gas transformation at constant pressure, the work done by the gas is given by
where in this case we have:
is the pressure
is the initial volume
is the final volume
Substituting,
The 1st law of thermodynamics also states that
where
is the change in internal energy of the gas
Q is the heat absorbed by the gas
Here we know that
Therefore we can re-arrange the equation to find the heat absorbed by the gas:
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to intensity as a function of power and area.
Intensity is defined to be the power per unit area carried by a wave. Power is the rate at which energy is transferred by the wave. In equation form, intensity I is
The area of a sphere is given by
So replacing we have to
Since the question tells us to find the proportion when
So considering the two intensities we have to
The ratio between the two intensities would be
The power does not change therefore it remains constant, which allows summarizing the expression to
Re-arrange to find
Therefore the intensity at five times this distance from the source is