Answer:
The molar solubility of lead bromide at 298K is 0.010 mol/L.
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we need to use the Nernst Equaiton:
![E = E^{o} - \frac{0.0591}{n} log\frac{[ox]}{[red]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%20%3D%20E%5E%7Bo%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0591%7D%7Bn%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5Box%5D%7D%7B%5Bred%5D%7D)
E is the cell potential at a certain instant, E⁰ is the cell potential, n is the number of electrons involved in the redox reaction, [ox] is the concentration of the oxidated specie and [red] is the concentration of the reduced specie.
At equilibrium, E = 0, therefore:
![E^{o} = \frac{0.0591}{n} log \frac{[ox]}{[red]} \\\\log \frac{[ox]}{[red]} = \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591} \\\\log[red] = log[ox] - \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591}\\\\[red] = 10^{ log[ox] - \frac{nE^{o} }{0.0591}} \\\\[red] = 10^{ log0.733 - \frac{2x5.45x10^{-2} }{0.0591}}\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E%7Bo%7D%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0591%7D%7Bn%7D%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Box%5D%7D%7B%5Bred%5D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Box%5D%7D%7B%5Bred%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BnE%5E%7Bo%7D%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Clog%5Bred%5D%20%3D%20%20log%5Box%5D%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7BnE%5E%7Bo%7D%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Bred%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B%20log%5Box%5D%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7BnE%5E%7Bo%7D%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Bred%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B%20log0.733%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7B2x5.45x10%5E%7B-2%7D%20%20%7D%7B0.0591%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
[red] = 0.010 M
The reduction will happen in the anode, therefore, the concentration of the reduced specie is equivalent to the molar solubility of lead bromide.
Answer:
0.32M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NaCl = 1.29moles
Volume of solution = 4liters = 4dm³
Unknown:
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
Molarity is one the ways of expressing the concentration of a solute in a solution. It is given as;
Molarity = 
The unit is given as M which is mol/dm³
Input the parameters and solve;
Molarity =
= 0.32mol/dm³ or 0.32M
Answer:
Hence, 15.99 g of solid Aluminum Sulfate should be added in 250 mL of Volumetric flask.
Explanation:
To make 0.187 M of Aluminum Sulfate solution in a 250 mL (0.250 L) Volumetric flask
The molar mass of Aluminum Sulfate = 342.15 g/mol
Using the molarity formula:-
Molarity = Number of moles/Volume of solution in a liter
Number of moles = Given weight/ molar mass
Molarity = (Given weight/ molar mass)/Volume of solution in liter
0.187 M = (Given weight/342.15 g/mol)/0.250 L
Given weight = 15.99 g
Answer:
B. Atoms in the original substances are arranged in a different way to make new substances.
Explanation:
The best statement that describes a change that occurs in a chemical reaction is that atoms in the original substances are arranged in a different way to make new substances.
- Chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of matter.
- The law postulates that "matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction but they are simply rearranged".
- Therefore, atoms of compounds forms new bonds by rearranging to give a new product.