The complete balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis in plants is:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Based on the balanced equation the molar ratio between H₂O and C₆H₁₂O₆ is 6:1
This means that 6 moles of H₂O is need for every 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆
9.31 mol of C₆H₁₂O₆ x (6 moles of H₂O / 1 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆) = 55.86 moles of H₂O
Thus the moles of H₂O need is 55.86
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The element which has the electronic configuration is CHLORINE.
The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and it has 7 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Because it needs only one more electrons to have a stable octet, it usually react with metals from group one of the periodic table who are normally willing to donate the single electrons in their outermost shells. The ground state electronic configuration of chlorine atom is 1S^2 2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^5.
Answer:
The standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC is 105 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The ∆H (heat of reaction) of the combustion reaction is the heat that accompanies the entire reaction. For its calculation you must make the total sum of all the heats of the products and of the reagents affected by their stoichiometric coefficient (number of molecules of each compound that participates in the reaction) and finally subtract them:
Enthalpy of the reaction= ΔH = ∑Hproducts - ∑Hreactants
In this case, you have: 2 NOCl(g) → 2 NO(g) + Cl₂(g)
So, ΔH=
Knowing:
- ΔH= 75.5 kJ/mol
= 90.25 kJ/mol
= 0 (For the formation of one mole of a pure element the heat of formation is 0, in this caseyou have as a pure compound the chlorine Cl₂)
=?
Replacing:
75.5 kJ/mol=2* 90.25 kJ/mol + 0 -
Solving
-=75.5 kJ/mol - 2*90.25 kJ/mol
-=-105 kJ/mol
=105 kJ/mol
<u><em>The standard enthalpy of formation of NOCl(g) at 25 ºC is 105 kJ/mol</em></u>
This noble gas is argon (Ar), because its third energy level is full.
