Answer
A. It changes the rate, R
Explanation
When we change the concentration of the reactants in a chemical reaction, it affects the rate of reaction that happens in the process. Typically, the rate of reaction will decrease with time if the concentration of the reactants decreases because the reactants will be converted to products. Similarly, the rate of reaction will increase when the concentration of reactants are increased.
The % yield of Ca(OH)₂ : 62.98%
<h3>Further eplanation
</h3>
Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated
General formula:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%
An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients
Reaction
CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂
mass CaO= 4.2 g
mol CaO(MW=56,0774 g/mol) :
![\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{4.2}{56,0774 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.075](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20mol%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bmass%7D%7BMW%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cmol%3D%5Cdfrac%7B4.2%7D%7B56%2C0774%20g%2Fmol%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cmol%3D0.075)
mol Ca(OH)₂ based on mol CaO
mol ratio CaO : Ca(OH)₂,= 1 : 1, so mol Ca(OH)₂ = 0.075
mass Ca(OH)₂(MW=74,093 g/mol) ⇒ theoretical
![\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.075\times 74,093 g/mol\\\\mass=5.557~g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20mass%3Dmol%5Ctimes%20MW%5C%5C%5C%5Cmass%3D0.075%5Ctimes%2074%2C093%20g%2Fmol%5C%5C%5C%5Cmass%3D5.557~g)
% yield :
![\tt =\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\=\dfrac{3.5}{5.557}\times 100\%\\\\=62.98\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bactual%7D%7Btheoretical%7D%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cdfrac%7B3.5%7D%7B5.557%7D%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D62.98%5C%25)
Answer:
∇T = 51.68°C
Explanation:
Mass = 150g
Heat Energy (Q) = 1.0*10³J
Change in temperature ∇T = ?
Q = mc∇T
Q = heat energy
M = mass
C = specific heat capacity of the gold = 0.129j/g°C
∇T = change in temperature
Q = Mc∇T
1.0*10³ = 150 * 0.129 * ∇T
1000 = 19.35∇T
Solve for ∇T
∇T = 1000 / 19.35
∇T = 51.679°C = 51.68°C
The change in temperature of gold was 51.68°C
C. Spacecraft are built to be airtight.
Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate in anhydrous form without any water of crystallisation and it is widely used as dry fire extinguisher because of its alkali nature.