C = Carbon
CO = Carbon Monoxide
Co = Cobalt
O2 = Oxygen
So the answer is (3) CO
3-pentanone to form 3-pentanol
Here 3-pentanone reacts with H2/Pt to given 3-pentanol
So here with one step we can convert given ketone to alcohol
The reaction will be
Answer:
15.4%
Explanation:
If Ka = 0.54 mM = 1.51x10⁻⁵
Then;
C₄H₈O₂ --------> C₄H₇O₂⁻ + H⁺
I 0.54x10⁻³ 0 0
E 0.54x10⁻³(1-x) 0.54x10⁻³x 0.54x10⁻³x
Recall that x is the percentage degree of dissociation
From the ICE table;
Ka = [C₄H₇O₂⁻] [ H⁺]/[C₄H₈O₂]
1.51x10⁻⁵=(0.54x10⁻³x) (0.54x10⁻³x)/ 0.54x10⁻³(1-x)
1.51x10⁻⁵ = 0.54x10⁻³x^2/1-x
1.51x10⁻⁵(1-x) = 0.54x10⁻³x^2
1.51x10⁻⁵ - 1.51x10⁻⁵x = 0.54x10⁻³x^2
Hence;
0.54x10⁻³x^2 + 1.51x10⁻⁵x - 1.51x10⁻⁵=0
x^2 + 0.028x - 0.028 = 0
Solving the quadratic equation here;
x = 0.154 or −0.182
Ignoring the negative result, x = 0.154
Hence, fraction of butanoic acid that is in the dissociated form in this solution = 15.4%
1.39 g HCl
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is given by
Zn(<em>s</em>) + 2HCl(<em>aq</em>) ---> ZnCl2(<em>aq</em>) + H2(<em>g</em>)
Convert the # of grams of Zn to moles:
1.25 g Zn × (1 mol Zn/65.38 g Zn) = 0.0191 mol Zn
Use the molar ratio to find the # of moles of HCl needed to react completely with the given amount of Zn:
0.0191 mol Zn × (2 mol HCl/1 mol Zn) = 0.0382 mol HCl
Convert this amount to grams:
0.0382 mol HCl × (36.458 g HCl/1 mol HCl) = 1.39 g HCl
