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Alinara [238K]
3 years ago
9

Why elements with more than 20 protons always have a more neutrons than protons?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Elements that have atomic numbers from 20 to 83 are heavy elements, therefore the ratio is different. The ratio is 1.5:1, the reason for this difference is because of the repulsive force between protons: the stronger the repulsion force, the more neutrons are needed to stabilize the nuclei.

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Balance the following:<br> CsH12 +<br> 02<br> CO2+<br> |<br> H20
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Answer:

C5H12+8O2-->5CO2+6H20

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How is the preodictable arranged by atomic mass, coloms , and rows
bearhunter [10]

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The difference in the heights of the Hg columns in Diagram B is17 mm-Hg. If the atmospheric pressure is 769 mm-Hg, what is the p
Korvikt [17]

The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg

<h3>What is Manometer ?</h3>

Manometer is a U shaped instrument which is used to measure the pressure acting on a column of fluid , a difference in the pressure  in the two arms of the manometer causes the liquid to reach different heights.

The difference  in the heights of the Hg columns in Diagram B is17 mm-Hg.

the atmospheric pressure is 769 mm-Hg,

the pressure of the confined gas in mm-Hg = ?

The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg

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3 0
2 years ago
Determine the number of molecules in a 100. gram sample of CCl4
enyata [817]
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8 0
3 years ago
Liquid hexane
maks197457 [2]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of H_2O produced is 2.52 g

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.  The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

  • <u>For hexane:</u>

Given mass of hexane = 1.72 g

Molar mass of hexane = 86.18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of hexane}=\frac{1.72g}{86.18g/mol}=0.020mol

  • <u>For oxygen gas:</u>

Given mass of oxygen gas = 8.0 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas= 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{8.0g}{32g/mol}=0.25mol

The chemical equation for the combustion of hexane follows:

2C_6H_{14}+19O_2\rightarrow 12CO_2+14H_2O

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of hexane reacts with 19 moles of oxygen gas

So, 0.020 moles of hexane will react with = \frac{19}{2}\times 0.020=0.19mol of oxygen gas

As the given amount of oxygen gas is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hexane is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of hexane produces 14 moles of H_2O

So, 0.020 moles of hexane will produce = \frac{14}{2}\times 0.020=0.14mol of H_2O

We know, molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass of }H_2O=(0.14mol\times 18g/mol)=2.52g

Hence, the mass of H_2O produced is 2.52 g

4 0
3 years ago
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