If the object is in equilibrium that means that the sum of the forces on it is zero and the net force is zero. If none of the forces changes then the object continues in constant uniform motion. That means constant speed in a straight line.
Answer:
Explanation:
force = f, mass = m, acceleration = a
f = m a
m = 200 kg
f = 800 N
f = m a
800 = 200a
a = 800 / 200
<u><em>a = 4</em></u>
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When using a simple machine, the benefit of using less force to lift an object is offset by the need to push for a larger distance so that energy can be conserved.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
A simple machine utilized for completing the works easily. So in order for easy and quick completion of works, these machines may increase the amount of force acting on the object by increasing the velocity or speed of the machine. As velocity term is present so the machines may also change the directions of force acting on the object of concern to do the work soon just like pulley.
Also other way of completing the work with less input force requirement is by increasing the distance or area of action for the force acting on it. As work done is a measure of acting force on a region multiplied with the displacement occurred with that force.
It can be known that force seems to be inversely proportional to distance or area of action. So if we need to use less force to lift an object, it is offset by the need to push for a larger distance in order to conserve the energy.
