Solar Nebula
Our solar system began forming within a concentration of interstellar dust and hydrogen gas called a molecular cloud. The cloud contracted under its own gravity and our proto-Sun formed in the hot dense center. The remainder of the cloud formed a swirling disk called of the solar nebula.
To bring something to a stop the same force that was applied to speed it up can be used to stop it. If a greater force is used it will stop quicker.
Answer:
The force is 
Explanation:
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the vertical axis is zero
i.e 
=> 
is the is the speed of water at the nozzle which can be mathematically evaluated as

substituting
for R and
for


is the is the speed of water at the pipe which can be mathematically evaluated as

substituting
for R and
for


is he density of water with value 
Substituting values into the equation above


At Equilibrium the summation of the of force on the horizontal axis is zero
i.e 
=> 
Since The speed at both A and B nozzle are the same then
remains the same
Substituting values

=> 
Hence the force acting on the flange bolts required to hold the nozzle in place is



Explanation:
It is given that,
Velocity of the electron, 
Magnetic field, 
Charge of electron, 
(a) Let
is the force on the electron due to the magnetic field. The magnetic force acting on it is given by :

![F_e=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times [(2\times 10^6i+3\times 10^6j)\times (0.030i-0.15j)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_e%3D1.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-19%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B%282%5Ctimes%2010%5E6i%2B3%5Ctimes%2010%5E6j%29%5Ctimes%20%280.030i-0.15j%29%5D)


(b) The charge of electron, 
The force acting on the proton is same as force on electron but in opposite direction i.e (-k). Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer: 0.5334
Explanation:
i got it right on accellus :p