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3 years ago

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An object's _ depends on gravity, but an object's _ does not. A. volume; density B. mass; weight C. weight; mass D.

density; volume

2 answers:

34kurt3 years ago

8 0

The answer is C. Weight; mass. Hope this helps ;)

Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago

5 0

C. Weight, mass.

.....

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1. john needs to create a buffered solution at a ph of 3.5 for his biomedical laboratory

Lunna [17]

Answer:

Use a ratio of 0.44 mol lactate to 1 mol of lactic acid

Explanation:

John could prepare a lactate buffer.

He can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to find the acid/base ratio for the buffer.

$\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}}\\\\3.5 = 3.86 + \log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}}\\\\\log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}} = 3.5 - 3.86 = -0.36\\\\\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}} = 10^{-0.36} = \mathbf{0.44}$

He should use a ratio of 0.44 mol lactate to 1 mol of lactic acid.

For example, he could mix equal volumes of 0.044 mol·L⁻¹ lactate and 0.1 mol·L⁻¹ lactic acid.

6 0

3 years ago

What process transform solar energy into chemical energy?

DIA [1.3K]

Green plants transform solar energy<span> to </span>chemical energy<span> (mostly of oxygen) through the </span>process<span> known as photosynthesis, and electrical </span>energy<span> can be converted to </span>chemical energy<span> and vice versa through electrochemical reactions.</span>

8 0

3 years ago

In thermodynamics, we determine the spontaneity of a reaction by the sign of ΔG. In electrochemistry, spontaneity is determined

faltersainse [42]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For A:</u> The standard cell potential of the reaction is 4.4 V

<u>For B:</u> The standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is $-8.50\times 10^5J$

<u>For C:</u> The reaction is spontaneous as written.

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>For A:</u>

The given chemical reaction follows:

$2Li(s)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2Li^+(aq.)+2Cl^-(aq.)$

The given half reaction follows:

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> $Li(s)\rightarrow Li^+(aq.)+e^-;E^o_{Li^+/Li}=-3.04V$ ( × 2)

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> $Cl_2(g)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Cl^-(aq.);E^o_{Cl_2/2Cl^-}=+1.36V$

The substance having highest positive $E^o$ potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.

Here, chlorine will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

$E^o_{cell}=1.36-(-3.04)=4.4V$

Hence, the standard cell potential of the reaction is 4.4 V

<u>For B:</u>

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$

where,

n = number of electrons transferred = $2mol\text{ e}^-$

F = Faradays constant = $96500J/V.mol\text{ e}^-$

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard cell potential = 4.4 V

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-2\times 96500\times 4.4=-849200J=-8.50\times 10^5J$

Hence, the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction is $-8.50\times 10^5J$

<u>For C:</u>

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction must be negative.

From above, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction is coming out to be negative.

Hence, the reaction is spontaneous as written.

7 0

4 years ago

The kinetic energy of a ball with a mass of 0.5 kg and a velocity of 10 m/s is

Art [367]

Hi! Well the formula of kinetic energy is Ke = 0.5 x M x V^2
0.5 x 0.5 x 10^2
0.25 x 20
5 J (joule)

5 0

4 years ago

A scuba diver goes deeper underwater the diver must be aware that the increased pressure affects the human body be increasing th

slega [8]

Answer:

The amount of dissolved gases in the body. Have a good day! =)

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago