Answer: Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, rather it is converted from one form to another
Explanation:
The principle of conversation of energy explains how energy is conserved in nature by being converted from one form to another such that no energy is created nor destroyed.
Practical examples include:
- electrical pressing iron that converts electrical energy to heat energy
- solar panels that converts solar energy to electrical energy
- Car batteries that converts chemical energy to light energy etc
Answer:
The tension is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The total mass is 
The radius is 
The density of air is 
Generally the upward force acting on the balloon is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Here V is the volume of the spherical helium filled balloon which is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
So


Answer:
(a): a = 0.4m/s²
(b): α = 8 radians/s²
Explanation:
First we propose an equation to determine the linear acceleration and an equation to determine the space traveled in the ramp (5m):
a= (Vf-Vi)/t = (2m/s)/t
a: linear acceleration.
Vf: speed at the end of the ramp.
Vi: speed at the beginning of the ramp (zero).
d= (1/2)×a×t² = 5m
d: distance of the ramp (5m).
We replace the first equation in the second to determine the travel time on the ramp:
d = 5m = (1/2)×( (2m/s)/t)×t² = (1m/s)×t ⇒ t = 5s
And the linear acceleration will be:
a = (2m/s)/5s = 0.4m/s²
Now we determine the perimeter of the cylinder to know the linear distance traveled on the ramp in a revolution:
perimeter = π×diameter = π×0.1m = 0.3142m
To determine the angular acceleration we divide the linear acceleration by the radius of the cylinder:
α = (0.4m/s²)/(0.05m) = 8 radians/s²
α: angular aceleration.
Atoms diameter are on the order of 60 to 600pm (picometers). This is around 6*10^-11.
Answer:
19.6N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of rock = 2kg
Speed = 30m/s
Unknown:
Net force on the rock = ?
Solution:
The net force acting on this rock is a function of the acceleration due to gravity acting upon it.
Net force = weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Net force = 2 x 9.8 = 19.6N downward