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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
7

Uranium has three common isotopes. If the abundance of 234U is 0.0054%, the abundance of 235U is 0.7204% and the abundance of 23

8U is 99.2742%, what is the average atomic mass of uranium?
Chemistry
1 answer:
OlgaM077 [116]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

237.9 amu

Explanation:

Given data:

Abundance of U-234 = 0.0054 %

Abundance of  U-235 = 0.7204%

Abundance of  U-238 = 99.2742%

Average atomic mass = ?

Solution:

Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass  / 100

Average atomic mass = (0.0054×234)+(0.7204×235) +(99.2742×238)  /100

Average atomic mass =  1.2636+ 169.294+ 23627.2596 / 100

Average atomic mass = 23797.8172/ 100

Average atomic mass = 237.9 amu.

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0.28gram of NH3 on decomposition gave 0.25gram of nitrogen and hydrogen. Find the volume of hydrogen evolved at Ntp. (2gram hydr
hodyreva [135]

The volume of H₂ evolved at NTP=0.336 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

Decomposition of NH₃

2NH₃ ⇒ N₂ + 3H₂

conservation mass : mass reactants=mass product

0.28 NH₃= 0.25 N₂ + 0.03 H₂

2 g H₂ = 22.4 L

so for 0.03 g :

\tt \dfrac{0.03}{2}\times 22.4=0.336

7 0
3 years ago
What is the density (g / mL) of a substance that has a mass of 8.11 g and, when placed into a graduated cylinder, causes the wat
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 0.42 g/mL</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume} \\

From the question

mass = 8.11 g

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 44.72 - 25.26 = 19.46 mL

We have

density =  \frac{8.11}{19.46}  \\  = 0.416752312...

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.42 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0
3 years ago
(CO2) (O2) (He) (N2) (CH4) (Imagine these are balloons with the specified gas inside)
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

Highest speed: He

Lowest speed: CO2

Explanation:

The rms speed (average speed) of the molecules/atoms in an ideal gas is given by:

v=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}

where

R is the gas constant

T is the absolute temperature of the gas

M is the molar mass of the gas, which is the mass of the gas per unit mole

From the equation, we see that at equal temperatures, the speed of the molecules in the gas is inversely proportional to the molar mass: the higher the molar mass, the lower the speed, and vice-versa.

In this problem, we have 5 gases:

(CO2) (O2) (He) (N2) (CH4)

Their molar mass is:

CO2: 44 g/mol

O2: 16 g/mol

He: 4 g/mol

N2: 14 g/mol

CH4: 16 g/mol

The gas with lowest molar mass is Helium (He): therefore, this is the gas with greatest average speed.

The gas with highest molar mass is CO2: therefore, this is the gas with lowest average speed.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of 0.12M HNO3
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

pH= 0.92

Explanation:

HNO3-> H^+ +NO3^-

HNO3 is a strong acid, so it fully dissociates

[HNO3] = 0.12M    [H^+] = 0.12M  

pH= -log[H^+]

pH=-log[.12] = 0.92

pH = 0.92

4 0
3 years ago
An acid with a H+ molarity of 1.4x10^-5 M has a pH of?
gregori [183]

Answer:i created brainly follow me and u grt all the answers u need

Explanation:

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