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Effectus [21]
3 years ago
5

Explain how you can convert from the number of representative particles of a substance to moles of that substance.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Scrat [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  • the number of representative contain in 1 mol of a substance equals to 6.o2x10^23 particles.
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If helium effuses through a porous barrier in 1.34 min, how much time (in min) would it take the same amount of ammonia to effus
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

The time taken the same amount of ammonia to effuse through the same barrier under the same conditions is 2.76 minutes.

Explanation:

Let the volume of the helium gas be = V

Time taken by the helium gas = t = 1.34 min

Effusion rate of helium gas = R=\frac{V}{1.34 min}

If V volume of ammonia effuse through same porous barrier the effusion rate of ammonia gas will be given as:

R'=\frac{V}{t'}

Using Graham's Law.

This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows the equation:

\text{Rate of diffusion}\propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{\text{Molar mass of the gas}}}

Molar mass of helium gas = M = 4 g/mol

Molar mass of ammonia gas = M' = 17 g/mol

\frac{R}{R'}=\sqrt{\frac{M'}{M}}

\frac{\frac{V}{1.34 min}}{\frac{V}{t'}}=\sqrt{\frac{17 g/mol}{4 g/mol}}

t'=1.34 min\times \sqrt{\frac{17 g/mol}{4 g/mol}}=2.76 min

The time taken the same amount of ammonia to effuse through the same barrier under the same conditions is 2.76 minutes.

8 0
3 years ago
All animals need oxygen gas (O2) for their primary cellular-level functioning. Inside the cell, O2 is split apart into oxygen at
il63 [147K]

Answer:

H₂O (water)

Explanation:

The reaction given is the glucose combustion inside the cells. During the combustion, it will be formed carbonic gas, water and energy.

The oxygen molecule is split in their two atoms of O. The element which has 1 proton and 1 electron is the hydrogen (H). So, when hydrogen reacts with oxygen, they form water (H₂O).

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3 years ago
Mirex(MW = 540) is a fully chlorinated organic pesticide that was manufactured to control fire ants. Due to its structure, mirex
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Answer:

The solution to the given problem is done below.

Explanation:

a)

i) =( 0.002 μg / L )( 1mg / 1000 μg )( 1L / kg )( 1000 mil / 1 billion) = 0.002 ppb

ii) =( 0.002 μg / L )( 1mg / 1000 μg )( 1L / kg )( 1,000,000 mil / 1 trillion) = 2 ppt

iii) =( 0.002 μg / L )( 1 mole / 540g ) = 3.7 x 10^{-6}μM.

b)

i) =( 0.002 μg / g ) = 0.002 ppm

ii) In solids, ppb = μg/kg

=( 0.002 μg / g )( 1000 mil/ 1 billion) = 2 ppb

7 0
3 years ago
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What adaptations can see in plants and this is science
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Plants can adapt to their environment for example algae is soft and can survive being moved or broken this is perfect for living on top of water were animals often swim and shake the surface.
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Measuring how quickly a reactant disappears is one way to measure the ______________of the reaction
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Explanation:

More quickly a reactant will disappear, the more quickly it will result in the formation of products. This means that consumption or disappearance of reactants determines the rate of a reaction because only then products will be formed.

Thus, we can conclude that measuring how quickly a reactant disappears is one way to measure the rate of the reaction.

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4 years ago
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