Answer:
Part 1)

Part 2)

Part 3)

Part 4)
Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it
Explanation:
As we know that the block A is placed at distance
d = 50 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark
So torque due to weight of A is given as

the block B is placed at distance
d = 30 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark
So torque due to weight of B is given as

Now torque due to weight of the scale is given as


now torque on left side of scale is given as


Torque on right Side is given as

Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it
Answer:
a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant
Explanation:
FOR CONSTANT KINETIC ENERGY:
The kinetic energy of a body depends upon its speed according to its formula:
ΔK.E = (1/2)mΔv²
So, for Δv = 0 m/s
ΔK.E = 0 J
So, for keeping kinetic energy constant, the books must be moved at constant speed without acceleration.
FOR CONSTANT POTENTIAL ENERGY:
The potential energy of a body depends upon its height according to its formula:
ΔP.E = mgΔh
So, for Δh = 0 m/s
ΔP.E = 0 J
So, for keeping potential energy constant, the books must be moved at constant height.
So, the correct option is:
<u>a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant</u>
Reflection from such a rough surface is called diffuse reflection and appears matte
Answer:
Momentum is given by
p
=
m
v
. Impulse is the change of momentum,
I
=
Δ
p
and is also equal to force times time:
I
=
F
t
. Rearranging,
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
0
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
.
Explanation:
Momentum before the collision is
p
=
m
v
=
2000
⋅
10
=
20
,
000
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is
0
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
The change in momentum,
Δ
p
, is initial minus final
→
0
−
20
,
000
=
−
20
,
000
This is called the impulse:
I
=
Δ
p
. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:
I
=
F
t
.
We can rearrange this expression to make
F
the subject:
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.
(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)
Answer:
The inductor contains
loops
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The capacitance of the capacitor is 
The resonance frequency is 
The diameter is 
The of the air-core inductor is 
The permeability of free space is 
Generally the inductance of this air-core inductor is mathematically represented as

This inductance can also be mathematically represented as

Where
is the angular speed mathematically given as

So

Now equating the both formulas for inductance

making N the subject of the formula


Substituting value
loops