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Grace [21]
2 years ago
11

Discuss impact of Newton's second law on roads​

Physics
1 answer:
ruslelena [56]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The second law: When a force is applied to a car, the change in motion is proportional to the force divided by the mass of the car. This law is expressed by the famous equation F = ma, where F is a force, m is the mass of the car, and a is the acceleration, or change in motion, of the car

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A student places blocks on a 100cm long see-saw as shown/
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Part 1)

\tau_1 = 5 \times (0.50) = 2.5 N m

Part 2)

\tau_2 = 14 \times (0.30) = 4.2 N m

Part 3)

\tau_3 = 1.4 N m

Part 4)

Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it

Explanation:

As we know that the block A is placed at distance

d = 50 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark

So torque due to weight of A is given as

\tau_1 = 5 \times (0.50) = 2.5 N m

the block B is placed at distance

d = 30 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark

So torque due to weight of B is given as

\tau_2 = 14 \times (0.30) = 4.2 N m

Now torque due to weight of the scale is given as

\tau_3 = 7(0.20)

\tau_3 = 1.4 N m

now torque on left side of scale is given as

\tau_{left} = \tau_1 + \tau_3

\tau_{left} = 2.5 + 1.4 = 3.9 N m

Torque on right Side is given as

\tau_{right} = \tau_2 = 4.2 Nm

Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it

8 0
2 years ago
Which statement explains how it is possible to carry books to school without changing the kinetic or potential energy of the boo
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant

Explanation:

FOR CONSTANT KINETIC ENERGY:

The kinetic energy of a body depends upon its speed according to its formula:

ΔK.E = (1/2)mΔv²

So, for Δv = 0 m/s

ΔK.E = 0 J

So, for keeping kinetic energy constant, the books must be moved at constant speed without acceleration.

FOR CONSTANT POTENTIAL ENERGY:

The potential energy of a body depends upon its height according to its formula:

ΔP.E = mgΔh

So, for Δh = 0 m/s

ΔP.E = 0 J

So, for keeping potential energy constant, the books must be moved at constant height.

So, the correct option is:

<u>a. by moving the book without acceleration and keeping the height of the book constant</u>

8 0
3 years ago
What is it called when a surface takes light in without reflecting it
andrew-mc [135]
Reflection from such a rough surface is called diffuse reflection and appears matte
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1000 kg truck moving at 2.0 m/s runs into a concrete wall. It takes 0.5 s for the truck to completely stop. What is the magnit
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

Momentum is given by

p

=

m

v

. Impulse is the change of momentum,

I

=

Δ

p

and is also equal to force times time:

I

=

F

t

. Rearranging,

F

=

I

t

=

Δ

p

t

=

0

−

20

,

000

5

=

−

4000

N

.

Explanation:

Momentum before the collision is

p

=

m

v

=

2000

⋅

10

=

20

,

000

k

g

m

s

−

1

.

Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is

0

k

g

m

s

−

1

.

The change in momentum,

Δ

p

, is initial minus final

→

0

−

20

,

000

=

−

20

,

000

This is called the impulse:

I

=

Δ

p

. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:

I

=

F

t

.

We can rearrange this expression to make

F

the subject:

F

=

I

t

=

Δ

p

t

=

−

20

,

000

5

=

−

4000

N

The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.

(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)

3 0
3 years ago
A resonant circuit using a 286-nFnF capacitor is to resonate at 18.0 kHzkHz. The air-core inductor is to be a solenoid with clos
lukranit [14]

Answer:

The inductor contains N = 523962.32 loops  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The capacitance of the capacitor is  C =  286nF = 286 * 10^{-9} \  F

      The resonance frequency is  f = 18.0 kHz =  18*10^{3} Hz

       The diameter is  d =  1.1 mm = \frac{1.1 }{1000} = 0.00011 \ m

       The  of the air-core inductor is l = 12 \ m

        The permeability of free space is  \mu_o = 4 \pi *10^{-7} \ T \cdot m/A

 

Generally the inductance of this air-core inductor is mathematically represented as

              L =  \frac{\mu_o * N^2 \pi d^2}{4 l}

This inductance can also be mathematically represented as

               L = \frac{1}{w^2}

Where w is the angular speed mathematically given as

             w = 2 \pi f

So

            L =  \frac{1}{4 \pi ^2 f^2}

Now equating the both formulas for inductance

         \frac{\mu_o * N^2 \pi d^2}{4 l}  =  \frac{1}{4 \pi ^2 f^2}

making N the subject of  the formula

              N = \sqrt{\frac{1}{(2 \pi f)^2} * \frac{4 * l }{\mu_o * \pi d^2 C}  }

              N =  \frac{1}{2 \pi f} * \frac{2}{d} * \sqrt{\frac{l}{\pi * \mu_o * C} }

             

 Substituting value

            N =  \frac{1}{ 3.142  * 18*10^{3} * 0.00011 }  \sqrt{\frac{12}{ 3.142  * 4 \pi *10^{-7}* 286 *10^{-9}} }

              N = 523962.32 loops  

4 0
2 years ago
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