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amm1812
3 years ago
13

12.Calculate the wavelength of an object moving with a velocity of 5 x105 m s-1

Chemistry
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Wavelength, \lambda=3.3\times 10^{-18}\ m

Explanation:

We have,

Velocity of the object, v=5\times 10^5\ m/s

Mass of the object, m=4\times 10^{-22}\ kg

It is required to find the wavelength of the object. The relation between wavelength and velocity of the object is given by :

\lambda=\dfrac{h}{mv}

h is Planck's constant

\lambda=\dfrac{6.6\times 10^{-34}}{4\times 10^{-22}\times 5\times 10^5}\\\\\lambda=3.3\times 10^{-18}\ m

So, the wavelength of the object is 3.3\times 10^{-18}\ m.      

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A mixture of carbon dioxide and helium gases is maintained in a 7.91 L flask at a pressure of 1.42 atm and a temperature of 33 °
Crank

Answer:

The gas mixture contains 1.038 grams of helium

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Volume of the flask = 7.91 L

Total Pressure = 1.42 atm

Temperature = 33 °C

Mass of CO2 = 8.25 grams

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of He = 4 g/mol

<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate total number moles of gas

p*V = n*R*T

⇒ p = the pressure = 1.42 atm

⇒ V = the volume = 7.91 L

⇒ n= the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L* atm/K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature = 33 °C = 306 Kelvin

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

n = (1.42*7.91)/(0.08206 * 306)

n = 0.447 moles

<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate moles of CO2

Moles CO2 = mass CO2 / Molar mass CO2

Moles CO2 = 8.25 grams / 44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 0.1875 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of Helium

Moles Helium = total moles of gas - moles of CO2

Moles Helium = 0.447 - 0.1875 = 0.2595 moles of helium

<u>Step 5: </u> Calculate mass of helium

Mass of helium = moles of helium * molar mass of helium

Mass of helium = 0.2595 moles * 4 g/mol

Mass of helium = 1.038 grams

The gas mixture contains 1.038 grams of helium

8 0
3 years ago
Tempature increases as altitude increses because you're moving closer to the sun is it true
Alex777 [14]
Nope. It is false. Temperature decreases as altitude increases.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of a 5.30g piece of aluminum? The density for aluminum is 2.70gmL.
Blizzard [7]

The volume of the piece of aluminum is 1.96 mL

Explanation:

Density is the relationship of the mass of a substance and its volume.

In this case, the mass of aluminum is 5.30 g and the density is 2.70 g/mL

The formula to apply is;

D=M/V where D is density in g/mL, M is mass in g and V is volume in mL

2.70=5.30/V

V=5.30/2.70 =1.96 mL

Learn More

Density of a substance:brainly.com/question/12605423

Keywords: volume, aluminum,density

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
1- Which process are fast in carbon cycle?
g100num [7]

Answer:

During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide and sunlight to create fuel—glucose and other sugars—for building plant structures. This process forms the foundation of the fast (biological) carbon cycle.

The Slow Carbon Cycle. ... Atmospheric carbon combines with water to form a weak acid—carbonic acid—that falls to the surface in rain. The acid dissolves rocks—a process called chemical weathering—and releases calcium, magnesium, potassium, or sodium ions.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would not be studied within the topic of stoichiometry?
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

The amount of energy required to break the ionic bonds in CaF2.

4 0
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