What is the frequency of an X-ray that has a wavelength of 1.5 x 10 -9 m? The speed of electromagnetic radiation is 3.0 x 10 8 m
1 answer:
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Answer:
Work done in this process = 4053 J
Explanation:
Mass of the gas = 0.092 kg
Pressure is constant = 1 atm = 101325 pa
Initial temperature = 200 K
Final temperature = 200 - 85 = 115 K
Gas constant for nitrogen = 297
When pressure of a gas is constant, volume of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
⇒ V ∝ T
⇒ =
------------ ( 1 )
From ideal gas equation
= m R
------ (2)
⇒ 101325 × = 0.092 × 297 × 200
⇒ = 0.054
This is the volume at initial condition.
From equation 1
⇒ =
⇒ = 0.094
This is the volume at final condition.
Thus the work done is given by W = P [ -
]
⇒ W = 101325 × [ 0.094 - 0.054]
⇒ W = 4053 J
This is the work done in that process.
Explanation:
For the first part,
Reaction equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Given:
Number of moles of NH₃ = 6 moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of N₂ = ?
Solution:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃;
From the reaction above, we solve from the known specie to the unknown. Ensure that the equation is balanced;
2 moles of NH₃ is produced from 1 mole of N₂
6 moles of NH₃ will be produced from mole of N₂
= 3moles of N₂
The number of moles of N₂ is 3 moles
ii.
Given parameters:
Number of moles of sulfur = 2.4moles
Molar mass of sulfur = 32.07g/mol
Unknown:
Mass of sulfur = ?
Solution:
The number of moles of any substance can be found using the expression below;
Number of moles =
Mass of sulfur = number of moles of sulfur x molar mass
Insert the parameters and solve;
Mass of sulfur = 2.4 x 32.07 = 76.97g