<span>The atoms or molecules attain enough kinetic energy to overcome any intermolecular attractions they have. Since there are no longer any attractive forces between the particles, they are free to drift away into space. The same sort of thing happens in ordinary evaporation, but only at the surface. </span>
Answer:
Protons:
- positive
- aka cation
- in the nucleus along with the neutrons
Electrons:
- negative
- aka anion
- situated in the orbital shells/configuration levels (there are many names)
Answer:
- Elimination
- Elimination
- Zaitsev
- Zaitsev
- Carbocation
Explanation:
- The mechanism is generally accepted to always operate via an ELIMINATION step-wise process.
- The ELIMINATION mechanism process will always produce (after dehydration) a ZAITSEV style alkene as major product
- The driving force for the production of this ZAITSEV style alkene product is generally going to be determined by stability of the CARBOCATION
Elimination mechanism is the removal of two substituents from a molecule in either a one- or two-step mechanism
Carbocation is a molecule containing a positive charged carbon atom and three bonds
Answer:
13.7 moles of O₂ are needed
Explanation:
In order to find the moles of reactants that may react to make the products we need to determine the reaction:
Reactants are hydrogen and oxygen
Product: Water
2 moles of hydrogen can react to 1 mol of oxygen and produce 2 moles of water.
Balanced reaction: 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)
If 2 moles of hydrogen need 1 mol of oxygen to react
Therefore, 27.4 moles of H₂ must need (27.4 .1) / 2 = 13.7 moles of O₂
To get mL from mass just devide 1000g with 10.5 to get 95.23mL
