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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
15

Do pure substances have the same chemical and physical properties

Chemistry
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
4 0
No, some impurities may alter the observed effects of a chemical reaction.. during a reaction other products may be produced, they may alter the MP or BP of the pure substance.  
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Copper oxide, CuO, reacts with hydrochloric acid, HCI, to produce copper chloride, CuCL2 and water
spayn [35]

Explanation:

El óxido de cobre (II), también llamado antiguamente óxido cúprico ({\displaystyle {\ce {CuO}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO}}}), es el óxido de cobre con mayor número de oxidación. Como mineral se conoce como tenorita.

{\displaystyle {\ce {2Cu + O2 = 2CuO}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {2Cu + O2 = 2CuO}}}

Aquí, se forma junto con algo de óxido de cobre (I) como un producto lateral, por lo que es mejor prepararlo por calentamiento de nitrato de cobre (II), hidróxido de cobre (II) o carbonato de cobre (II):

{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Cu(NO3)2 = 2 CuO + 4 NO2+ O2}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Cu(NO3)2 = 2 CuO + 4 NO2+ O2}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {Cu(OH)2 (s) = CuO (s) + H2O (l)}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {Cu(OH)2 (s) = CuO (s) + H2O (l)}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3 = CuO + CO2}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3 = CuO + CO2}}}

El óxido de cobre (II) es un óxido básico, así se disuelve en ácidos minerales tales como el ácido clorhídrico, el ácido sulfúrico o el ácido nítrico para dar las correspondientes sales de cobre (II):

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + H2O}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HCl =CuCl2 + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HCl =CuCl2 + H2O}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O}}}

Reacciona con álcali concentrado para formar las correspondientes sales cuprato.

{\displaystyle {\ce {3 XOH + CuO + H2O = X3[Cu(OH)6]}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {3 XOH + CuO + H2O = X3[Cu(OH)6]}}}

Puede reducirse a cobre metálico usando hidrógeno o monóxido de carbono:

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2 = Cu + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2 = Cu + H2O}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + CO = Cu + CO2}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + CO = Cu + CO2}}}

6 0
3 years ago
Part 1 of 1 - Question 3 of 20 5.0 Points 2H2 O2 - > 2H2O can be classified as what type of reaction?
mart [117]
2 H₂ + O₂ = 2 H₂O


Answer B    only synthesis.

hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the compound with the formula NaOH ?
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

Sodium hydroxide

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide ( NaOH ) -

Sodium hydroxide is an inorganic compound , and is also called caustic soda and lye .

It is an ionic compound , which is white in color and is in solid state .

The cation and anion of this salt are the sodium cation Na⁺  and the hydroxide anions OH⁻ .

<u>It is highly basic in nature and is soluble in water , and when left open in air it can readily absorb moisture from the air , to form a hydrated sodium hydroxide .</u>

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass percent of oxygen (O) in SO2? ​
REY [17]

Answer:

49.92%

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the water softener​
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

GAS

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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