The statements that correctly compare the gravitational force with the electrical force are the following:
-The gravitational force can be attractive.
-The electrical force can be repulsive.
-The electrical force can be attractive.
-Any two objects experience a gravitational force between them.
Answer:

Explanation:
As per energy conservation we know that the electrostatic potential energy of the charge system is equal to the initial kinetic energy of the alpha particle
So here we can write it as

now we know that


z = 79
here kinetic energy of the incident alpha particle is given as

now we have

now we have

More mass and less difference
P=change in E/t
Change in E=p*t
=15*3
=45
The answer is 45J.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B.
Explanation:
A scientific hypothesis is the proposed perdition or idea which is based on the earlier works and knowledge related to the scientific issue. The hypothesis can be tested and proved on the basis of the experiments.
The proved hypothesis can either become law or theory after peer-reviewed by fellow scientists. If the hypothesis still has predictive capabilities help form another hypothesis. Such statements are known as the "theory".
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.