Answer:
F_g = 372.78 N
Explanation:
Formula for force of gravity is;
F_g = mg
Where;
m is mass
g is acceleration due to gravity
We are given;
Mass = 38 kg
Acceleration due to gravity has a constant value of 9.81 m/s²
Thus;
F_g = 38 × 9.81
F_g = 372.78 N
Answer:
Explanation:
The force on the point charge q exerted by the rod can be found by Coulomb's Law.
Unfortunately, Coulomb's Law is valid for points charges only, and the rod is not a point charge.
In this case, we have to choose an infinitesimal portion on the rod, which is basically a point, and calculate the force exerted by this point, then integrate this small force (dF) over the entire rod.
We will choose an infinitesimal portion from a distance 'x' from the origin, and the length of this portion will be denoted as 'dx'. The charge of this small portion will be 'dq'.
Applying Coulomb's Law:
The direction of the force on 'q' is to the right, since both charges are positive, and they repel each other.
Now, we have to write 'dq' in term of the known quantities.
Now, substitute this into 'dF':
Now we can integrate dF over the rod.
I) You walk barefoot on the hot street and it burns your toes.
The road is in direct contact with your skin. Thermal energy from the road will transfer to the bottom of your feet, then to the rest of your body. This is an example of conduction.
II) When you get into a car with hot black leather in the middle of the summer and your skin starts to get burned.
Just like in the previous example, the hot leather is in direct contact with your skin (I guess if you're going to drive naked). Thermal energy from the leather will transfe to your skin, then to the rest of your body. This is also conduction.
III) A flame heats the air inside a hot air balloon and the balloon rises.
The flame heats air directly at the bottom of the balloon. The warm air expands and becomes less dense. This will rise and let the unheated, denser air in the balloon fall down toward the flame. This is an example of the convection cycle.
IV) A boy sits to the side of a campfire. He is 10 feet away, but still feels warm.
The campfire heats air directly nearby. The warm air expands and moves away from the fire in all directions, leaving behind unheated, denser air to be heated up. Some of the warm air reaches the boy. This is another example of convection.
The answer is A) 1 and 2.
The displacement is zero. The most important concept to understand is the difference between displacement and total distance traveled. Total distance traveled would be tracking the length of the entire path the ant walked for the whole time (4.26m x 2). Displacement is how far from a designated origin (here, the food source) the ant ended up at the end of the time. Mathematically, the ant walked 4.26m from food source to nest (+4.26m) and then walked from the nest to food source (-4.26m), so the net displacement is [+4.26] + [-4.26] = 0m.
