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Brilliant_brown [7]
3 years ago
7

Do you espect LiF or LiCL to have a higher melting points?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zimovet [89]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

LiF has the highest melting point.

Reason: If we compare the bond length of the molecules we find that LiF has the shortest bond length due to the fact that F is smallest out of F, Cl, Br, I. As the bond is very short the bond is stronger and hence we need to provide much more energy to break the bond. Hence a higher boiling point.

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Enter your answer in the provided box. Sodium stearate (C17H35COONa) is a major component of bar soap. The Ka of the stearic aci
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Answer:

11.61 is the pH of 10.0 mL of a solution containing 3.96 g of sodium stearate.

Explanation:

Concentration of sodium stearate acid : c

Moles of sodium stearate = \frac{3.96 g}{306 g/mol}=0.01294 mol

Volume of the solution = 10.0 mL = 0.010 L

c=\frac{0.01294 mol}{0.010 L}=1.294 M

C_{17}H_{35}COONa\rightleftharpoons C_{17}H_{35}COO^-+Na^+

[C_{17}H_{35}COO^-]=c=1.294 M

C_{17}H_{35}COO^-+H_2O\rightleftharpoons C_{17}H_{35}COOH +OH^-

initially c

c           0    0

At equilibrium

(c-x)       x    x

Dissociation constant of an acid = K_a=1.3\times 10^{-5}

Expression of a dissociation constant of an acid is given by:  

K_a=\frac{[C_{17}H_{35}COOH][OH^-]}{[C_{17}H_{35}COO^-]}

K_a=\frac{(x)^2\times x}{(c -x)}

1.3\times 10^{-5}=\frac{x^2}{1.294-x}

Solving for x;

x = 0.0041 M

[OH^-]=0.0041 M

The pOH of the solution:

pOH=-\log[OH^-]=-\log[0.0041 M]=2.39

pH = 14 -pOH

pH = 14 - 2.39 = 11.61

11.61 is the pH of 10.0 mL of a solution containing 3.96 g of sodium stearate.

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Suppose that you melt 24 ml of ice. What is the volume of liquid water that results?
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The answer to this would be 22 mL
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