Answer:
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Static electricity<span> is a </span>buildup<span> of </span>electric<span> charges on objects. Charges </span>build up<span> when negative </span>electrons<span> are transferred from one object to another. The object that gives </span>up electrons<span> becomes positively charged, and the object that accepts the </span>electrons<span> becomes negatively charged. This can </span>happen<span> in several ways</span>
Answer:
c) 10.7m/s
Explanation:
From the exercise we know that at 5m the ball is traveling at 4m/s
To calculate its initial velocity we need to solve the following equation:

Since the initial height is 0
Solving for 

Mechanical advantage allows you to apply a force over a short distance to increase the distance and object moves.