Answer:The correct options are:
1. A system is a group of objects analyzed as one unit.
2. Energy that moves across system boundaries is conserved.
Explanation:
A system is defined as group of interrelated or interacting items existing as a single unit or a whole to achieve a specific objective.Energy lost by the system is equal to the energy gained by the surroundings.
Two statements are true about a system:
- A system is a group of objects analyzed as one unit.
- Energy that moves across system boundaries is conserved.
When the pump removed the air in the bell, the balloon expanded.
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
In order to construct our own environment in the glass jar known as bell jar system, which can be used to explore and consider our larger environment on Earths, for an instance. Here a glass jar that hinges on an airtight rubber basis i.e seals appropriately. At the top of the jar, a bung is connected to it which passed via a metal tube. It has an adjacent flexible tube that goes to a hand vacuum pump and the best hand-powered pump was made with a wine preserver.
When the pump extracts the air from the bell jar, the pressure inside the balloon naturally decreases. The balloon usually has a air pressure around it, which restricts its size, but when this air is extracted and the pressure around it decreases the gas in the balloon will expand and the balloon seems to be inflating. When you release the air back into the bell jar, it will once again compress back to its actual size.
We will convert the 1dm3 in terms of cm3 as follows:
1dm^3 = (10 cm)^3
= 1000 cm^3
The mass of platinum is equal to 900 lb.
Then we will convert the mass in terms of grams as follows:
1 lb = 453.6 g
900 = 900 x 453.6 g
= 408240 g
Then density of platinum is equal to 21.4 g/cm^3
We will calculate the volume of platinum in mass 408240 g as follows:
Volume of platinum = mass of platinum / density of platinum
= 408240 g / 21.4 g/cm^3
= 19076.6 cm^3
The total volume of platinum is 19076.6 cm^3
The volume of platinum in 1 L bar is 1000cm^3
So, to calculate the number of bars we will use the formula as follows;
Number of bars = volume of platinum available / volume of platinum required in 1 L bar
= 19076.6 cm^3 / 1000 cm^3
= 19
So, the number of bars are 19.
Cosmic background radiation is electromagnetic radiation from the sky with no discernible source. The origin of this radiation depends on the region of the spectrum that is observed.
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the time it took the car to hit the ground, we use the formula
speed = distance/time
80 m/s = 300 m/time
time = 300/80
time = 3.75 secs
It must have taken the car 3.75 seconds to hit the ground
To determine the horizontal distance of the car before hitting the ground, the same formula will also be used but with the time obtained above (since that was the time it took before hitting the ground)
speed = distance/time
80 = distance/3.75
distance = 3.75 x 80
distance = 300 meters
