Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
The mutual inductance of the two coils is
M = 300mH = 300 × 10^-3 H
M = 0.3 H
Current increase in the coil from 2.8A to 10A
∆I = I_2 - I_1 = 10 - 2.8
∆I = 7.2 A
Within the time 300ms
t = 300ms = 300 × 10^-3
t = 0.3s
Second Coil resistance
R_2 = 0.4 ohms
We want to find the current in the second coil,
The same induced EMF is in both coils, so let find the EMF,
From faradays law
ε = Mdi/dt
ε = M•∆I / ∆t
ε = 0.3 × 7.2 / 0.3
ε = 7.2 Volts
Now, this is the voltage across both coils,
Applying ohms law to the second coil, V=IR
ε = I_2•R_2
0.72 = I_2 • 0.4
I_2 = 0.72 / 0.4
I_2 = 1.8 Amps
The current in the second coil is 1.8A
The fundamental frequency of this open-open pipe is 8.82 Hz
The quantity of waves that pass a set location in a predetermined period of time is known as frequency. Frequency is the number of full cycles per second in the alternating current direction for an oscillating or fluctuating current. The hertz, also known as Hz, is the accepted unit of frequency.
The temporal rate of change observed in oscillatory and periodic phenomena, such as mechanical vibrations, audio signals (sound), radio waves, and light, is specified by the frequency, an essential parameter in science and engineering.
Assume vs = 344 m/s
f1 = vs/2L
= 344 m/s/ 2∙64 ft/(3.281 ft/m)
= 8.82 Hz
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Answer:
potential difference V= 300 volts
Explanation:
Given:
d= 2.0 cm = 0.02m
E = 15 kN/C = 15 × 10³ N/C
For a uniform field between two plates, the Electric Filed Intensity (E) is proportional to the potential difference (V) and inversely proportional to distance between the plates.
E= V/d
⇒ V= E×d = 15 × 10³ N/C × 0.02 m = 300 volts (∴1 Nm/C = 1 J/C= 1 volts)
Explanation:
Since, entropy is the measure of degree of randomness. So, more randomly the molecules of a substance are moving more will be its entropy.
- For example, when a solid melts then it means heat is absorbed by it due to which its molecules have gained energy. As a result, they collide with each other and hence, entropy will increase.
- Evaporation of a liquid will also cause the liquid to change its state from liquid to gas. This means molecules will go far away from each other leading to an increase in the entropy.
- Sublimation is a process of conversion of a solid into gaseous phase without going through liquid phase. So, in this case also entropy will increase due to gain in energy by the molecules of a solid.
- In freezing, molecules of a substance come closer to each other and acquire less energy. Hence, entropy decreases.
- Mixing is a process of combining two or more substances physically with each other. This leads to increase in entropy of a substance.
- In separation molecules are separated from each other leading to a decrease in energy. Hence, entropy will also decrease.
- Diffusion is a process in which molecules are able to rapidly move from one place to another. Hence, entropy increases when diffusion takes place.
Thus, we can conclude that melting of a solid, evaporation of a liquid, sublimation, mixing and diffusion involve an increase in the entropy of the system under consideration.
A. Move 2 m east and then 12 m east; displacement is 14 m east and the distance is 14 m
B. Move 10 m east and then 12 m west, the displacement is 2 m west and the distance is 22 m.
C. Move 8 m west and then 16 m east; the displacement is 8 m east and the distance is 24 m
D. Move 12 m west and then 8 m east; the displacement is 4 m and the distance is 20 m
