Answer:
The object accelerates downward at 4 m/s² since the tension on the rope is less than weight of the object.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the object, m = 2 kg
weigh of the object, W = 20 N
tension on the rope, T = 12 N
The acceleration of the object is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
T = F + W
T = ma + W
ma = T - W
(the negative sign indicates deceleration of the object)
The object accelerates downward at 4 m/s² since the tension on the rope is less than weight of the object.
The volume of the object must be no larger than
.
Explanation:
In order for an object to be able to float in water, its density must be equal or smaller than the water density.
The density of water is:

This means that the density of the object must be no larger than this value.
We also know that the density of an object is given by

where
m is the mass of the object
V is its volume
For the object in this problem, the mass is

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find its volume:

So, the volume of the object must be no larger than
.
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Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that average velocity is defined as the ratio of total displacement of the object and its time interval.
so here we can say

now we know that in one complete revolution the total displacement of the tip of the seconds hand is zero
because it will have same position after one complete revolution from where it starts
so here we can say that the average velocity will be zero

Because some scientific theories are true and some are false
Answer:

Explanation:
Given data:
Momentum of moving model train, 
Mass of the stationary model train, 
Initial speed of the stationary model train, 
Assume there is no external force is acting on the given train system.
In this case, the total linear momentum of the trains would be conserved.
Let the final linear momentum of the trains be 
Thus,




