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Mars2501 [29]
2 years ago
11

A piece of iron is heated to 95.0 celsius and then placed in an insulated vessel containing 250. grams of water at 25.0 celsius.

when the system comes to equilibrium the temperature of the system is 35.0 celsius. what is the mass in g of the iron? assume no heat is lost to the surroundingsSpecific heat/J.g^-1 K^-1iron 0.450water 4.184 (A) 4.48 g (B) 41.7 g (C) 387 g (D) 612 g
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c) 387g

Explanation:

Water;

Mass = 250g

Specific heat = 4.184

Initial Temp, T1 = 25 + 273 = 298K

Final Temp, T2 = 35 + 273 = 308K

Heat = ?

H = mc(T2 - T1)

H = 250 * 4.184 (308 - 298)

H = 10460 J

Iron;

Initial Temp, T2 = 95 + 273 = 368K (Upon converting to kelvin temperature)

Mass = ?

Final Temp, T1 = 35 + 273 = 308

Heat = 10460 (Heat lost by iron is qual to heat gained by water)

Specific heat = 0.45

H = mc(T2-T1)

M = 10460 / [0.45 (308 - 368)]

M = 10460 / 27

M = 387g

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Answer:

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Explanation:

The same charges repel each other while opposite charges attract each other. During electron-electron interaction repulsion take palace because the electron has negative charges. Nucleus has positive charges so the interaction between two nucleus results in the form of repulsion. When interaction takes place between nucleus and electron then attraction takes place between nucleus and electrons due to opposite charges.

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3 years ago
The tarnish that forms on objects made of silver is solid silver sulphide. This can be removed by reacting it with aluminium met
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Answer:

5.83 mol.

Explanation:

  • From the balanced reaction:

<em>2Al + 3Ag₂S → 6Ag + Al₂S₃,</em>

It is clear that 2 mol of Al react with 3 mol of Ag₂S to produce 1 mol of Ag and 1 mol of Al₂S₃.

Al reacts with Ag₂S with (2: 3) molar ratio.

<em>So, 2.27 mol of Al reacts completely with 3.4 mol of Ag₂S with (2: 3) molar ratio.</em>

<em />

  • The limiting reactant is Ag₂S.
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The reamining moles of excess reactant "Al" = 8.1 mol - 2.27 mol = 5.83 mol.

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What effect does salt have on a marshmallow?
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Answer:

The original marshmallow was named for the inclusion of marshmallow root in the recipe. The roots and leaves of the marshmallow plant contain mucilage, a slimy-textured demulcent best known for its use as a homeopathic cough suppressant. Marshmallow root is considered to be soothing and mildly antimicrobial. It has long been used as an herbal treatment for minor digestive issues and skin irritations, although its use in the creation of its namesake confection has long since fallen by the wayside.

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How many grams of F2 gas are there in a 5.00-L cylinder at 4.00 × 10^3 mm Hg and 23°C?
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

41.17g

Explanation:

We are given the following parameters for Flourine gas(F2).

Volume = 5.00L

Pressure = 4.00× 10³mmHG

Temperature =23°c

The formula we would be applying is Ideal gas law

PV = nRT

Step 1

We find the number of moles of Flourine gas present.

T = 23°C

Converting to Kelvin

= °C + 273k

= 23°C + 273k

= 296k

V = Volume = 5.00L

R = 0.08206L.atm/mol.K

P = Pressure (in atm)

In the question, the pressure is given as 4.00 × 10³mmHg

Converting to atm(atmosphere)

1 mmHg = 0.00131579atm

4.00 × 10³ =

Cross Multiply

4.00 × 10³ × 0.00131579atm

= 5.263159 atm

The formula for number of moles =

n = PV/RT

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Step 2

We calculate the mass of Flourine gas

The molar mass of Flourine gas =

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Mass = 38g/mol × 1.0834112811moles

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Approximately = 41.17 grams.

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