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2 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. How many moles of O are needed to combine with 0.276 mole of C to form CO

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vikki [24]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of oxygen needed = ?

Moles of carbon present = 0.276 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C + O₂ → 2CO

Now we will compare the moles of carbon with oxygen.

C : O₂

2 : 1

0.276 : 1/2×0.276 = 0.138 mol

Thus, 0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.

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How can you tell from the name the types of bonds present in a hydrocarbon?

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Answer:

Alkane

Alkene

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Explanation:

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Alkyne= triple bonds (Unsaturated hydrocarbon)

Formula of Alkane = CnH2n+2

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Formula of Alkyne = CnH2n-2

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What is the relationship between a scientific theory and a scientific law

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3 years ago

Which of the following (with specific heat capacity provided) would show the smallest temperature change upon gaining 200.0 J of

Brut [27]

Answer: The smallest temperature change is shown by water.

Explanation:

To calculate the heat absorbed or released, we use the equation:

$q=mC\times \Delta T$ ......(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed = 200.0 J

m = mass of the substance

C = specific heat of substance

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature

As, the same amount of heat is getting absorbed in all the cases. So, the change in temperature will depend on the product of mass and specific heat.

For the given options:

Option a: 50.0 g Fe, $C_{Fe}=0.449J/g^oC$

We are given:

$m=50.0g\\C_{Fe}=0.449J/g^oC$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$200.0J=50.0g\times 0.449J/g^oC\times \Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\frac{200}{50\times 0.449}=8.99^oC$

Change in temperature = 8.99°C

Option b: 50.0 g water, $C_{water}=4.18J/g^oC$

We are given:

$m=50.0g\\C_{water}=4.18J/g^oC$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$200.0J=50.0g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times \Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\frac{200}{50\times 4.18}=0.96^oC$

Change in temperature = 0.96°C

Option b: 25.0 g Pb, $C_{Pb}=0.128J/g^oC$

We are given:

$m=50.0g\\C_{Pb}=0.128J/g^oC$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$200.0J=25.0g\times 0.128J/g^oC\times \Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\frac{200}{25\times 0.128}=62.5^oC$

Change in temperature = 62.5°C

Option d: 25.0 g Ag, $C_{Ag}=0.235J/g^oC$

We are given:

$m=25.0g\\C_{Ag}=0.235J/g^oC$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$200.0J=25.0g\times 0.235J/g^oC\times \Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\frac{200}{25\times 0.235}=34.04^oC$

Change in temperature = 34.04°C

Option e: 25.0 g granite, $C_{granite}=0.79J/g^oC$

We are given:

$m=25.0g\\C_{Fe}=0.79J/g^oC$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$200.0J=25.0g\times 0.79J/g^oC\times \Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\frac{200}{25\times 0.79}=10.13^oC$

Change in temperature = 10.13°C

Hence, the smallest temperature change is shown by water.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 15.0 L rigid container was charged with 0.5 atm of Krypton gas and 1.5 atm of chlorine gas at 350 C. The krypton and chlorine

Angelina_Jolie [31]

The mass of krypton tetrachloride that can be produced assuming 100% yield is mathematically given as

molar mass=33.29g

<h3>What mass of krypton tetrachloride can be produced assuming 100% yield?</h3>

Generally, the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given as

PV=nRT

Therefore

n=(0.50)(15.)/0.082*623

n=0.147mol

Hence for clorine

n=0.441mol

Given the reaction

Kr+2cl2---->KrCL4

Hence

molar mass=225.60*0.147

molar mass=33.29g