Answer:
E. greater than the angle of incidence.
Explanation:
Snell's law states that:
(1)
where
are the refractive index of the first and second medium
are the angle of incidence and refraction, respectively
For light moving from water to air, we have:
(index of refraction of water)
(index of refraction of air)
Substituting into (1) and re-arranging the equation, we get
which means that
so, the correct answer is
E. greater than the angle of incidence.
Answer:
KE = m
Explanation:
In the generation of energy from hydroelectric power station, the motion of water, and the turbines are paramount. The falling flowing water turns the blades of the turbine, which in-turn causes the movement of a coil within a strong magnetic field.
The motion of the coil which cuts the strong magnetic field induces current. Thus, the system generates electrical energy.
The equation that links kinetic energy (KE), mass (m) and speed (v) can be expressed as:
KE = m