Answer:
U = (ε0AV^2) / 2d
Explanation:
Where C= capacitance of the capacitor
ε0= permittivity of free space
A= cross sectional area of plates
d= distance between the plates
V= potential difference
First, the capacitance of a capacitor is obtained by:
C = ε0A/d.
Starting at the formula , U= (CV^2)/2. Formula for energy stored in a capacitor
Substitute in for C:
U = (ε0A/d) * V^2 / 2
Hence:
U = (ε0AV^2) / 2d
Answer:
D: Increase the distance between the objects.
E: Decrease the mass of one of the objects.
The type of energy that depends on position is called
kinetic energy
Answer : The excess of electrons on the penny are,
electrons
Solution : Given,
Total charge = 
Charge on electron = 
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the excess of electrons present on the penny.

Therefore, the excess of electrons on the penny are,
electrons
Answer:
Intensity of the next bright fringe will remain same.
Explanation:
The question is based on Young's double slit experiment, since its about bright fringe, the interference here is constructive.
Young's condition for constructive interference is given by:
dsin
where,
d = slits distance from eachother or width of the slits
= wavelength
n = interferance order
Also, we know that in Young's experiment, the fringe intensity is given by:

where,
= phase difference
Therefore, in absence of phase difference i.e.,
, the intensity of the next bright fringe will not change and it will remain same.