Calculate the number of Li atoms in 7.8 mol of Li.
1 answer:
<h3>Answer:</h3>
4.7 × 10²⁴ atoms Li
<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3><u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
- Left to Right<u> </u>
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
7.8 mol Li
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are told to round to 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
4.69716 × 10²⁴ atoms Li ≈ 4.7 × 10²⁴ atoms Li
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Answer:
Two moles.
Explanation:
Sulphuric (sulfuric) acid is a diprotic acid. When one mole of
molecules dissolve in water, two moles of
ions would be produced.
.
On the other hand, sodium hydroxide is a monoprotic base. When one mole of
formula units dissolve in water, only one mole of hydroxide ions
would be produced.
.
Note that and
react at a one-to-one ratio:
.
As a result, it would take of
to react with the
of
that was released when
of
is dissolved in water. Since one mole of
formula units could produce only one mole of
, it would take
of
formula units to produce that
of
for reacting with
of
.