i believe i could be wrong but i think its kinetic energy.
Mechanical advantage = ideal mechanical advantage x efficiency = 3.5 x 0.6 = 2.1
The mechanical advantage of the inclined plane is 2.1
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
5J work is done by stretching a spring
e = 19cm = 0.19m
Assuming the spring is ideal, then we can apply Hooke's law
F = kx
To calculate k, we can apply the Workdone by a spring formula
W=∫F.dx
Since F=kx
W = ∫kx dx from x = 0 to x = 0.19
W = ½kx² from x = 0 to x = 0.19
W = ½k (0.19²-0²)
5 = ½k(0.0361-0)
5×2 = 0.0361k
Then, k = 10/0.0361
k = 277.008 N/m
The spring constant is 277.008N/m
Then, applying Hooke's law to find the applied force
F = kx
F = 277.008 × 0.19
F = 52.63 N
The applied force is 52.63N
Answer: 6.36
Explanation:
Given
Radius of grindstone, r = 4 m
Initial angular speed of grindstone, w(i) = 8 rad/s
Final angular speed of the grindstone, w(f) = 12 rad/s
Time used, t = 4 s
Angular acceleration of the grinder,
α = Δw / t
α = w(f) - w(i) / t
α = (12 - 8) / 4
α = 4/4 = 1 rad/s²
Number of complete revolution in 4s =
Δθ = w(i).t + 1/2.α.t²
Δθ = 8 * 4 + 1/2 * 1 * 4²
Δθ = 32 + 1/2 * 16
Δθ = 32 + 8
Δθ = 40 rad/s
40 rad/s = 40/2π rpm = 6.36 rpm
Therefore, the grindstone does 6.36 revolutions during the 4 s interval
