Answer:
Lithium
Explanation:
The equation for the photoelectric effect is
where
is the energy of the incident photon, with
h being the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the photon
is the work function of the metal (the minimum energy needed to extract the photoelectron from the metal)
is the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons
In this problem, we have
is the wavelength of the incident photon
is the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons
First of all we can find the energy of the incident photon
Converting into electronvolts,
So now we can re-arrange the equation of the photoelectric effect to find the work function of the metal
So the metal is most likely Lithium, which has a work function of 2.5 eV.
Kinetic energy<span> increases with the square of the velocity (KE=1/2*m*v^2). If the velocity is doubled, the KE quadruples. Therefore, the </span>stopping distance<span> should increase by a factor of four, assuming that the driver is </span>can<span> apply the brakes with sufficient precision to almost lock the brakes.</span>
Answer:
Multiple transformations occur because the chemical energy of the fuel is changed to several forms of energy
Explanation:
In a car engine, multiple energy transformation takes place. The chemical energy storef in fuel is transformed into mechanical energy which helps move the wheels of the vehicle.
The mechanical energy can also be transformed into electrical energy through a sort of dynamo system in vehicles. Stereo players use the electrical energy to produce sound.
We see that multiple energy conversions are common in a motor car.
Answer:
The following statements are correct.
1. The magnetic force on the current-carrying wire is strongest when the current is perpendicular to the magnetic field lines.
2. The direction of the magnetic force acting on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the field.
3. The direction of the magnetic force acting on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of the current.
Wrong statements:
1. The magnetic force on the current-carrying wire is strongest when the current is parallel to the magnetic field lines.
Explanation:
Answer:
The kidneys make urine by filtering wastes and extra water from blood. Urine travels from the kidneys through two thin tubes called ureters and fills the bladder. When the bladder is full, a person urinates through the urethra to eliminate the waste.
Explanation:
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