Answer:
B) Iron (c=0.45 J/g°C)
Explanation:
Given that:-
Heat gain by water = Heat lost by metal
Thus,
Where, negative sign signifies heat loss
Or,
For water:
Mass = 120 g
Initial temperature = 21.8 °C
Final temperature = 24.5 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
For metal:
Mass = 40.2 g
Initial temperature = 99.3 °C
Final temperature = 24.5 °C
Specific heat of metal = ?
So,



<u>This value corresponds to iron. Thus answer is B.</u>
Arenal Volcano: Plate Tectonic Setting. The volcanic arc of Costa Rica, where Arenal is located, is a chain of mountains resulting from the subduction of the Cocos tectonic plate under the Caribbean Plate. Costa Rica is part of the Central American isthmus, which connects the North and South American continents.
Sodium (Na) has a +1 charge and Iodine ( I ) has a -1 charge. To create a molecule of sodium iodide the charges will need to balance.
Because the charges on anion and cation are the same; the molecular formula will be NaI