Chemical changes is all that which occurs with the formation of new substances.
Physical changes are all the transformations of matter without altering its chemical composition occurs. Is any phenomenon that occurs without the formation of new substances.
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The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital<span>. Those </span>outer<span> electrons are also called valence electrons. They are the electrons involved in chemical bonds with other elements. Every element in the first column (group one) has one electron in its </span>outer<span> shell.</span>
The answer would be the first one.