Answer:
Option (b)
Explanation:
let the weight of boat is W. In equilibrium condition, the weight of boat is equal to the buoyant force acting on the boat.
The buoyant force acting on the boat is equal to the weight of water displaced by the boat.
In case of fresh water:
Weight of the boat = weight of fresh water displaced by the boat
W = Volume of fresh water displaced x density of fresh water x g
W = V x 1 x g
W = V x g ....... (1)
In case of salt water:
Let the volume of salt water displaced is V'.
Weight of the boat = weight of salt water displaced by the boat
W = Volume of salt water displaced x density of salt water x g
W = V' x 1.02 x g ..... (2)
Equate equation (1) and equation (2), we get
V x g = V' x 1.02 x g
V' = 0.98 V
Thus, option (b) is true.
Answer: initially the packet was ascending up with the balloon.
Taking upward as positive direction;
initial velocity, u = 4.9 m/s
final velocity = v m/s
initial height, h₁ = 245 m
final height, h₂ = 0
a = -9.8 m/s²
time taken = t seconds
s = ut + 0.5at²
⇒ (h₂-h₁) = ut + 0.5at²
⇒ 0-245 = 4.9t + 0.5×(-9.8)×t²
⇒ -245 = 4.9t - 4.9t²
⇒ 4.9t² -4.9t -245 =0
Solving it, we get t = 7.59s
v = u + at = 4.9 -9.8×7.59 = 4.9 - 74.38 = -69.48 m/s
So velocity is 69.48 m/s downward
Explanation:
Answer:
Thermal energy is directly related to heat because thermal energy is how heat is transfered.
The conservation of momentum P states that the amount of momentum remains constant when there are not external forces.
We don't have external forces, so:

Where:
- mb is the mass of the bowling ball
- mp the mass of the pin
the initial velocities of the bowling ball and the pin.
the final velocities of the bowling ball and the pin.
Solving for v0b:

<h2>R/ The original velocity of the ball was 5.71 m/s.</h2>
Explanation:
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