Answer:
B
Explanation:
Behaviour therapy was popularized by the U.S. psychologist B.F. Skinner, who worked with mental patients in a Massachusetts state hospital.
Answer :
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of reactants must be equal to the mass of products.
The balanced chemical reaction is,

As we know that the molar mass of magnesium is 24 g/mole, the molar mass of
is 32 g/mole and the molar mass of magnesium oxide is 40 g/mole.
From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 mole of magnesium react
mole of oxygen to give 1 mole of magnesium oxide.
So, the mass of Mg is 24 g, the mass of
and the mass of MgO is 40 g.
That means 24 g of Mg react with 16 g
to give 40 g of MgO.
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<h3>Procedural steps are: - </h3>
- On a small scale, the reaction is carried out by combining the alcohol, the haloalkane, and the phase transfer catalyst in a conical vial.
- To start the reaction, sodium hydoxide (base) is added.
- To prevent solvent evaporation, the reaction flask is covered and stirred during the reaction.
- TLC monitors the reaction's progress to ensure that no time is wasted.
- To remove any remaining water, the reaction solution is dried over calcium chloride.
- Column chromatography is used to purify the product, and evaporation is used to collect it.
<h3>What is Catalysis?</h3>
Catalysis is the process of boosting the pace of a chemical reaction by using a catalyst. Catalysts are not consumed in the reaction and so survive it.
To learn more about catalysis from the given link
brainly.com/question/1372992
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-2.5089 kJ is the amount of heat is released by the combustion of the naphthalene.
<h3>How we calculate the released heat?</h3>
Released amount of heat is calculated by using the below formula:
Q = -mcΔT, where
m = mass of naphthalene = 0.25g
c = specific heat of calorimeter = 4.13 kJ/°C
ΔT = change in temperature = 26.43°C - 24°C = 2.43°C
Putting all these values in the above equation, we get
Q = - (0.25 × 4.13 × 2.43) = - 2.5089 kJ
Hence, - 2.5089 kJ heat is released.
To know more about released heat, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/13439286