Answer:
Speed, 
Explanation:
The device which is used to accelerate charged particles to higher energies is called a cyclotron. It is based on the principle that the particle when placed in a magnetic field will possess a magnetic force. Just because of this Lorentz force it moves in a circular path.
Let m, q and V are the mass, charge and potential difference at which the particle is accelerated.
The work done by the particles is equal to the kinetic energy stored in it such that,

v is the speed with which the particles enter the cyclotron
So,

So, the speed with which the particles enter the cyclotron is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
X4O10
Let molar mass of X be y
molar mass = 4y + 10 x 16 = 4y+160
so, moles = 85.2 / (4y+160)
Moles of oxygen = 10 x [85.2 / (4y+160) ]
Mass of oxygen = 16 x 10 x [85.2 / (4y+160) ]
which is 48.0
so, 48 = 16 x 10 x [85.2 / (4y+160) ]
Solve the equation to get y.
y = 31
Answer:
As a substance melts, and goes from a solid to a liquid state, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, and the molecules move faster, and they separate further and further away from each other. The intermolecluar forces holding the molecules together become weaker. This is why a liquid can take fill the shape of its container, whereas a solid has a fixed shape.
Explanation:
take your notes man