The answer is (4) at the cathode, where reduction occurs. The Na+ gains one electron and become Na(l). So the reaction occurs at cathode and is reduction reaction.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of N (7 electrons): 1s² 2s² 2p³.
The orbital 1s is filled with two electrons and their spinning direction is opposite and also electrons of 2s.
3p contains (3 electrons) should fill the 3 orbitals firstly. Every orbital contains 1 electron and be in the same spin direction.
So, the right choice is c.
A is wrong because 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.
B is wrong because the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and also 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.
D is also wrong the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and the electron in the second orbital of 3p are in opposite direction of the other 2 electrons.
There is thermal energy, but temperature is also a measure of the average kinetic energy, so either of those should be acceptable answers for the question.
Answer:
0.55mL of carbon tetrachloride
Explanation:
CH4(g) + 2Cl2(g) -------> CCl4(g) + 2H2(g)
From the balanced reaction equation
44800mL of chlorine produces 22400 ml of carbon tetrachloride
If 1.1mL of chlorine were consumed, volume of carbon tetrachloride= 1.1×22400/44800
=0.55mL of carbon tetrachloride
Note: 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4L volume or 22400mL