Answer:
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Answer:
Option 3. The catalyst does not affect the enthalpy change (
) of a reaction.
Explanation:
As its name suggests, the enthalpy change of a reaction (
) is the difference between the enthalpy of the products and the reactants.
On the other hand, a catalyst speeds up a reaction because it provides an alternative reaction pathway from the reactants to the products.
In effect, a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the reaction in both directions. The reactants and products of the reaction won't change. As a result, the difference in their enthalpies won't change, either. That's the same as saying that the enthalpy change
of the reaction would stay the same.
Refer to an energy profile diagram. Enthalpy change of the reaction
measures the difference between the two horizontal sections. Indeed, the catalyst lowered the height of the peak. However, that did not change the height of each horizontal section or the difference between them. Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction stayed the same.
Answer:
friend me on here and imma send you the link Explanation:
Actual yield/Theoretical yield *100= Percentage yield. So Actual yield = Percentage yield*Theoretical yield.
Therefore actual yield= 90/100 * 1.09g = 0.98g
Actual yield: 0.98 g
Answer:
Zirconium
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass number = 92
No of neutrons = 52
Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons. We can find the number of protons.
92 = 52 + P
P = 40
Atomic number is equal to the number of protons. It means that the atomic no of the element is 40. The element is Zirconium whose atomic number is 40 and mass number is 92.