Density can be defined in terms of the mass of a substance present in a certain volume.
i.e. Density = Mass/ volume
It helps classify and identify matter due to the following reasons:
1) Density is an intensive property. For a given substance the density will remain the same irrespective of the amount in which it is present.
For example: The density of Aluminum (Al) = 2.7 g/cm3. This value is a constant at a certain temperature and pressure. Therefore, the density will remain the same for 1 kilogram or 1 mg of Al
2) Different elements/compounds have different values of densities which is characteristic of that substance
Answer:
490 in^3 = 8.03 L
Explanation:
Given:
The engine displacement = 490 in^3
= 490 in³
To determine the engine piston displacement in liters L;
(NOTE: Both in^3 (in³) and L are units of volume). Hence, to find the engine piston displacement in liters (L), we will convert in^3 to liters (L)
First, we will convert in³ to cm³
Since 1 in = 2.54 cm
∴ 1 in³ = 16.387 cm³
If 1 in³ = 16.387 cm³
Then 490 in³ = (490 in³ × 16.387 cm³) / 1 in³ = 8029.63 cm³
∴ 490 in³ = 8029.63 cm³
Now will convert cm³ to dm³
(NOTE: 1 L = 1 dm³)
1 cm = 1 × 10⁻² m = 1 × 10⁻¹ dm
∴ 1 cm³ = 1 × 10⁻⁶ m³ = 1 × 10⁻³ dm³
If 1 cm³ = 1 × 10⁻³ dm³
Then, 8029.63 cm³ = (8029.63 cm³ × 1 × 10⁻³ dm³) / 1 cm³ = 8.02963 dm³
≅ 8.03 dm³
∴ 8029.63 cm³ = 8.03 dm³
Hence, 490 in³ = 8029.63 cm³ = 8.03 dm³
Since 1L = 1 dm³
∴ 8.03 dm³ = 8.03 L
Hence, 490 in³ = 8.03 L
Answer:
The answer to your question is C₂HO₃
Explanation:
Data
Hydrogen = 3.25%
Carbon = 19.36%
Oxygen = 77.39%
Process
1.- Write the percent as grams
Hydrogen = 3.25 g
Carbon = 19.36 g
Oxygen = 77.39 g
2.- Convert the grams to moles
1 g of H ----------------- 1 mol
3,25 g of H ------------- x
x = (3.25 x 1) / 1
x = 3.25 moles
12 g of C ---------------- 1 mol
19.36 g of C ---------- x
x = (19.36 x 1) / 12
x = 1.61 moles
16g of O --------------- 1 mol
77.39 g of O --------- x
x = (77.39 x 1)/16
x = 4.83
3.- Divide by the lowest number of moles
Carbon = 3.25/1.61 = 2
Hydrogen = 1.61/1.61 = 1
Oxygen = 4.83/1.61 = 3
4.- Write the empirical formula
C₂HO₃
The second one, vocab and definition doesn't add up
