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suter [353]
3 years ago
9

An important difference between fuel cells and batteries is that batteries _______. Select the correct answer below: do not requ

ire a continuous source of fuel require a continuous source of fuel are able to expel products are constantly resupplied with reactants
Chemistry
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: the correct option is that batteries (do NOT require a continuous source of fuel).

Explanation:

A battery can be classified as an electrochemical cell that has the ability to produce electric current. They do NOT require a continuous supply of fuel because it contains all the reactants needed to produce electricity. Below are some examples of batteries that are commonly used:

--> Primary battery: This is a single use battery because it can't be recharged. A typical example is the dry cell.

--> Secondary battery: This type of battery can be recharged. They are used as a power source for smartphones, electronic tablets, and automobiles.

A FUEL CELL is known as a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Fuel cells are similar to batteries but require a continuous source of fuel, often hydrogen. They will continue to produce electricity as long as they are constantly resupplied with reactants. Hydrogen fuel cells have been used to supply power for satellites, space capsules, automobiles, boats, and submarines.

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Neptunium-237 undergoes a series of α-particle and β-particle productions to end up as thallium-205. How many α particles and β
Fantom [35]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

8 alpha particles

4 beta particles

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • Neptunium-237
  • Thallium-205
  • Neptunium-237 undergoes beta and alpha decay to form Thallium-205.

We are required to determine the number of beta and alpha particles produced to complete the decay series.

  • We need to know that when a radioisotope emits an alpha particle the mass number reduces by 4 while the atomic number decreases by 2.
  • When a beta particle is emitted the mass number of the radioisotope increases by 1 while the atomic number remains the same.

In this case;

Neptunium-237 has an atomic number 93, while,

Thallium-205 has an atomic number 81.

Therefore;

²³⁷₉₃Np → x⁴₂He + y⁰₋₁e + ²⁰⁵₈₁Ti

We can get x and y

237 = 4x + y(0) + 205

237-205 = 4x

4x = 32

 x = 8

On the other hand;

93 = 2x + (-y) + 81

but x = 8

93 = 16 -y + 81

y = 4

Therefore, the complete decay equation is;

²³⁷₉₃Np → 8⁴₂He + 4⁰₋₁e + ²⁰⁵₈₁Ti

Thus, Neptunium-237 emits 8 alpha particles and 4 beta particles to become Thallium-205.

5 0
2 years ago
PLEASE HURRY I NEED THE ANSWER TODAY
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

A or B

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
[(1.7x10^6) / (2.62x10^5)]+7.18
egoroff_w [7]
Answer is 13.668! Or in scientific notation it would be .13668 x 10^2
4 0
3 years ago
Determine the pH of a 0.188 M NH 3 solution at 25°C. The K b of NH 3 is 1.76 × 10 -5.
Archy [21]

Answer:

pH is 8.52

Explanation:

According to the working in the photo

5 0
3 years ago
Urgent!!! Need answers!!!!??
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

Explanation:

What is the identity of the atom shown?

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

In given picture it can be seen that there are 17 protons and 18 neutrons are present with in nucleus it means atomic mass is 35 amu and 17 electrons are present out side the nucleus it means its atomic number of 17.

The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and mass number is 35.5 amu thus the given atom is of chlorine.

Elements in the same group/family of the periodic table are similar in what way?

Answer:

D. They have the same number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

The elements in the same group have similar properties due to same number of valance electrons. For example

Consider the group two. It is alkaline earth metals's group. It consist of six members Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium and radium. All these have two valance electrons.

Electronic configuration of Beryllium:

Be = [He] 2s²

Electronic configuration of Magnesium:

Mg = [ Ne] 3s²

Electronic configuration of Calcium:

Ca = [Ar] 4s²

Electronic configuration of Strontium:

Sr = [Kr] 5s²

Electronic configuration of Barium:

Ba = [ Xe] 6s²

Electronic configuration of radium:

Ra = [Rn] 7s²

7 0
3 years ago
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