B. opposite charge and smaller mass
She can put chalk in vinegar as the vinegar will disintegrate the chalk chemically demonstrating chemical changes. But for physical changes she can break the chalk into small pieces by smashing it with something or her hand.
Answer:
All the three quantities will have non zero joules.
Explanation:
At the initial position of rest the system will have only gravitational potential energy while the other 2 quantities will be zero.
when the system reaches a height (y-h) only kinetic energy will be zero while the other 2 quantities will be non zero
At the position of (y-h/2) all the 3 quantities will be non zero.
It takes 2 years of graduate study in a subfeild, practicum experience, and a thesis.
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The equivalent resistance of several devices connected in parallel is given by

where

are the resistances of the various devices. We can see that every time we add a new device in parallel, the term

increases, therefore the equivalent resistance of the circuit

decreases.
But Ohm's law:

tells us that if the equivalent resistance decreases, the total current in the circuit increases. The power dissipated through the circuit (and so, the heat produced) depends on the square of the current:

therefore if there are too many devices connected in parallel, this can be a problem because there could be too much power dissipated (and too much heat) through the circuit.