I got bacteria for this one................
Answer:
1. DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses.
2. both
Explanation: Since errors can occur when DNA replicates itself, mutations can occur in both asexually and sexually reproducing organisms.
Ionic compounds are those compounds which are made up of ions. These ions can exist as positive or negative ions. Those ions which has tendency to lose electrons are said to be cations (positive ions) such as metals and those ions which has tendency to gain electrons are said to be anions (negative ions) such as non-metals.
The formula for ionic compounds are given as:
First, the symbols of the cation and anion should be identified. After that, charge on the cation and anion should be identified. Write the chemical formula with the help of drop and swap method.
Now,
The chemical symbols for Aluminium is
and for chlorine is
.
The charge on
is +3 and on
is -1, neglect the positive and negative signs and by using drop and swap method i.e. the charge on the aluminium will go as a subscript of the chlorine and the charge on the chlorine will go as a subscript of the aluminium which is shown in the image.
Thus, the chemical formula between
and
is
.
Answer:
The multiring aromatic hydrocarbons in the coal liquid were hydrogenated to give saturated molecules that contained only one aromatic ring. Of the several organic bases investigated, potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide was found to be the most effective catalyst.
Explanation:
The statement which best described the effect of color on energy absorption and reflection is this: LIGHT COLORS REFLECT MORE AND ABSORB LESS THAN DARK COLORS. Black color absorbs all incident radiations while white color reflects all incident radiations; all other colors fall in the midst of these two colors.