Answer:
Na.
Explanation:
- The oxidation-reduction reaction contains a reductant and an oxidant (oxidizing agent).
- An oxidizing agent, or oxidant, gains electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction. Also known as the electron acceptor, the oxidizing agent is normally in one of its higher possible oxidation states because it will gain electrons and be reduced.
- A reducing agent (also called a reductant or reducer) is an element (such as calcium) or compound that loses (or "donates") an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction.
<em>2Na + S → Na₂S.</em>
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Na is oxidized to Na⁺ in (Na₂S) (loses 1 electron). "reducing agent".
S is reduced to S²⁻ in (Na₂S) (gains 2 electrons). "oxidizing agent".
Water is the BL base if it accepted a proton from NH4.
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3 to balance the calciums on both sides of the equation, but only if that balances the Cl on both sides of the equation to because you now have 6 Cl and 3Ca
Answer:
a) FePO4(s)⇄Fe^3+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)
b) ZnCO3(s)⇄Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
c) NH4Cl(s)⇄ NH4^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Explanation:
An ionic solid simply means a solid substance that is held together by ionic bonds. When an ionic substance is added to water, the ions interact with the dipoles in water and is pulled apart to form the constituent cation and anion present in the ionic solid. This is the process that we have referred to as dissolution.
The Ksp of an ionic solid is obtained from the chemical equation that shows the dissolution of an ionic solid in water. The Ksp is actually an equilibrium constant that shows the extent of dissolution of an ionic solid in water.
a) FePO4(s)⇄Fe^3+(aq) + PO4^3-(aq)
b) ZnCO3(s)⇄Zn^2+(aq) + CO3^2-(aq)
c) NH4Cl(s)⇄ NH4^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Answer:
An atom changes from a ground state to an excited state by taking on energy from its surroundings in a process called absorption. The electron absorbs the energy and jumps to a higher energy level. In the reverse process, emission, the electron returns to the ground state by releasing the extra energy it absorbed.
