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PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
5

In a 5.609g of H20, how many molecules H20 arc present?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nignag [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1.88 x 10²³molecules of H₂O

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of H₂O  = 5.609g

Unknown:

Number of molecules of  H₂O  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we need to find the number of moles of given compound first.

 Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

Molar mass of  H₂O = 2(1) + 16  = 18g/mol

 Number of moles  = \frac{5.609}{18}   = 0.31mole

From mole concept;

            1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³molecules

       0.31 mole of H₂O will therefore contain 0.31 x 6.02 x 10²³molecules

                                             = 1.88 x 10²³molecules of H₂O

       

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2 years ago
Rank the following fertilizers in decreasing order of mass percentage of nitrogen:
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<h3>Answer:</h3>

        NH₃ > NH₄NO₃ > (NH₄)₂HPO₄ > (NH₄)₂SO₄ > KNO₃ > (NH₄)H₂PO₄

<h3>Soution:</h3>

In (NH₄)₂HPO₄:

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Molar Mass of (NH₄)₂HPO₄  =  132.06 g.mol⁻¹

Mass %age  =  Mass of N / M.Mass of (NH₄)₂HPO₄ × 100

Mass %age  =  28 g.mol⁻¹ / 132.06 g.mol⁻¹ × 100

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In (NH₄)₂SO₄:

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Mass %age  =  Mass of N / M.Mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ × 100

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In KNO₃:

Mass of Nitrogen  =  N × 1  =  14 × 1  =  14 g.mol⁻¹

Molar Mass of KNO₃  =  101.10 g.mol⁻¹

Mass %age  =  Mass of N / M.Mass of KNO₃ × 100

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Molar Mass of (NH₄)H₂PO₄  =  115.03 g.mol⁻¹

Mass %age  =  Mass of N / M.Mass of (NH₄)H₂PO₄ × 100

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Mass %age  =  Mass of N / M.Mass of NH₃ × 100

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Mass %age  =  28 g.mol⁻¹ / 80.04 g.mol⁻¹ × 100

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