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3 years ago

Identify the four parts of the potential energy diagram

Chemistry

1 answer:

Leni [432]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Reactants, Activation energy, Energy released by the reaction and Products

Explanation:

This energy profile is that of an exothermic reaction. In an exothermic reaction, heat is liberated to the surrounding. The surrounding becomes hotter than the environment.

The first box to the left is the reactants which signifies the species combining together.

The topmost box is the activation energy which is the energy barrier that must be over come before a reaction takes place.

The box underneath is the energy change. Here, energy is being released.

The right most box is the product of the reaction.

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Answer this please thanks

Ghella [55]

Answer:

The third one

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Andesitic rock is an igneous rock with a composition in between that of basaltic and granitic igneous rock.

Sphinxa [80]

ANDESITE is a fine grained rock that formed when magma irrupt it onto the surface and crystallized quickly ANDESITE & DIORITE have a composition that is intermediate between basalt.This is because their parent magmas formed from the PARTIAL melting of a BASALTIC oceanic plate.

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3 years ago

1. Ethylene glycol, commonly used in antifreezes, contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. When a sample of it is combusted i

11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

Empirical formula = CH3O

Molecular formula = C2H6O2

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the sample = 23.46 grams

Mass of H2O = 20.42 grams

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Mass of CO2 = 33.27 grams

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 G:mol

Atomic mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Atomic mass of O = 16.0 g/mol

Atomic mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Molar mass of the compound = 62.0 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of H2O

Moles H2O = 20.42 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 1.133 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles H

For 1 mol H2O we have 2 moles H

For 1.133 moles H2O we have 2* 1.133 = 2.266 moles H

Step 4: Calculate mass H

Mass H = 2.266 moles * 1.01 g/mol

Mass H = 2.29 grams

Step 5: Calculate moles CO2

Moles CO2 = 33.27 grams / 44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 0.7560 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles C

For 1 mol CO2 we have 1 mol C

For 0.7560 moles CO2 we have 0.7560 moles C

Step 7: Calculate mass C

Mass C = 0.7560 moles * 12.01 g/mol

Mass C = 9.08 grams

Step 8: Calculate mass O

Mass O = 23.46 grams - 9.08 grams - 2.29 grams

Mass O =12.09 grams

Step 9: Calculate moles O

Moles O = 12.09 grams / 16.0 g/moles

Moles O = 0.7556

Step 10: Calculate mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

C: 0.7560 moles / 0.7556 moles =1

H: 2.266 moles / 0.7556 moles =3

O; 0.7556 / 0.7560 moles = 1

This means for 1 mol C we have 3 moles H and 1 mol O

The empirical formula is CH3O

Step 11: Calculate the molecular formula

The molar mass of the empirical formula is 31 g/mol

Step 11: Calculate molecular formula

We have to multiply the empirical formula by n

n = 62.0 g/mol / 31g/mol = 2

Molecular formula = 2*(CH3O)

Molecular formula = C2H6O2

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles of magnesium is 2.77 x 10^24 atoms of magnesium?

Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

4.6 moles.

Explanation:

To find the amount of moles of Magnesium, you will need to use Avogadro's number to convert between the two units.

2.77×10^24 moles Mg * (1 mol Mg)/(6.02*10^23)) ≈ 0.46×10^1 moles which equals <u>4.6 moles.</u>

4 0

3 years ago

What’s 124.683 as a 1 significant digit number

AVprozaik [17]

Answer:- 100

Explanations:- The given number is 124.683 and it has 6 significant figures. We are asked to round it to one significant digit number. To round it as one significant digit we need to make two second and third digits zero and all the three digits next to the decimal are dropped since we want only one significant digit. Second and third digits left to the decimal could not be dropped as they hold the place values. So, 124.683 is round to 100 that has just one significant digit.

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3 years ago