Elements in group 1-2, 13-18, the number of valence electrons is related to the group number. For example, in the first group, the alkali metals there is one valence electron, however in group 13, there are 3 valence electrons. Valence electrons are also known as the outershell electrons.
Answer:
The warmer, lighter air rises, bringing cooler, heavier air to low altitudes.
Air at higher altitudes doesn't have as much air weighing down on it from above.
Explanation:
In short - air pressure is the result of the cumulative force that air molecules act on objects below them due to Earth's gravity. The higher the altitude, the less air molecules there are to act a force below them, and therefore, there's less air pressure at higher altitudes.
I think the correct answer among the choices presented above is option C. The <span>atomic number of an atom is equivalent to the number of protons in the nucleus. For a neutral atom, it is also the number of electrons since in a neutral atom protons and electrons are present in equal number.</span>
Answer: -
100 mm Hg
Explanation: -
P 1 =400 mm Hg
T 1 = 63.5 C + 273 = 336.5 K
T 2 = 34.9 C + 273 = 307.9 K
ΔHvap = 39.3 KJ/mol = 39.3 x 10³ J mol⁻¹
R = 8.314 J ⁻¹K mol⁻¹
Now using the Clausius Clapeyron equation
ln (P1 / P2) = ΔHvap / R x (1 / T2 - 1 / T1)
Plugging in the values
ln (400 mm/ P₂) = (39.3 x 10³ J mol⁻¹ / 8.314 J ⁻¹K mol⁻¹) x (
- 
= 1.38
P₂ = 100 mm Hg
