Given :
A compound has a molar mass of 129 g/mol .
Empirical formula of compound is C₂H₅N .
To Find :
The molecular formula of the compound.
Solution :
Empirical mass of compound :
Now, n-factor is :
Multiplying each atom in the formula by 3 , we get :
Molecular Formula, C₆H₁₅N₃
Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.
Explanation:
A matchstick has a lot of chemical energy stored in it. When the match is struck, it burns and the chemical energy in it produces heat energy and light energy.
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